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Key Documents

Altri documenti

B6434

Sigma-Aldrich

Bretazenil

≥96% (HPLC), solid

Sinonimo/i:

9H-Imidazo[1,5-a]pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine-1-carboxylic acid, Ro 16-6028

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C19H20N3O3Br
Numero CAS:
84379-13-5
Peso molecolare:
418.28
Numero MDL:
MFCD00866987
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
ID PubChem:
329773277

Livello qualitativo

100

Saggio

≥96% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

solid

Colore

white

Solubilità

DMSO: 24 mg/mL
H2O: insoluble

Ideatore

Roche

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

[H][C@@]12CCCN1C(=O)c3c(Br)cccc3-n4cnc(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)c24

InChI

1S/C19H20BrN3O3/c1-19(2,3)26-18(25)15-16-13-8-5-9-22(13)17(24)14-11(20)6-4-7-12(14)23(16)10-21-15/h4,6-7,10,13H,5,8-9H2,1-3H3/t13-/m0/s1
LWUDDYHYYNNIQI-ZDUSSCGKSA-N

Descrizione generale

Bretazenil, a tetracyclic imidazocarboxylic ester, is an anxi-olytic/anticonvulsant agent. It possesses a half-life of 2.5 hours and is quickly absorbed.

Applicazioni

Bretazenil has been used to determine non-specific binding due to its affinity to bind to a variety of γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor subtypes (α1-3;5). It has also been used as a GABAA receptor partial agonist in the subcutaneous Alzet minipumps to treat obese agouti?related protein (AgRP)?ablated and lean naive mice to study its effect on them.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Bretazenil is capable of binding to γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptors that are sensitive and insensitive to diazepam. This compound possesses negligible sedative or muscle relaxant effects.
Bretazenil is a benzodiazepine partial agonist.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by Roche. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Elisabetta Cagetti et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 63(1), 53-64 (2002-12-19)
One of the pharmacological targets of ethanol is the GABAA receptor (GABAR), whose function and expression are altered after chronic administration of ethanol. The details of the changes differ between experimental models. In the chronic intermittent ethanol (CIE) model for
A L van Steveninck et al.
British journal of clinical pharmacology, 41(6), 565-573 (1996-06-01)
1. Interaction between alcohol and bretazenil (a benzodiazepine partial agonist in animals) was studied with diazepam as a comparator in a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled six-way cross over experiment in 12 healthy volunteers, aged 19-26 years. 2. Bretazenil (0.5 mg)
M Nazar et al.
Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 106(5-6), 369-381 (1999-08-12)
The effects of an intrahippocampal administering of a nonselective full (midazolam), a partial benzodiazepine (BDZ) receptor agonist (bretazenil), and a BDZ1 selective (zolpidem) receptor ligand were examined in the open field test (OFT) of neophobia and Vogel's test (VT) of
N Brown et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 136(7), 965-974 (2002-07-30)
1: The pharmacology of the stable cell line expressing human alpha(4)beta(3)delta GABA(A) receptor was investigated using whole-cell patch-clamp techniques. 2: alpha(4)beta(3)delta receptors exhibited increased sensitivity to GABA when compared to alpha(4)beta(3)gamma(2) receptors, with EC(50)'s of 0.50 (0.46, 0.53) microM and
M R Guscott et al.
Behavioural pharmacology, 11(6), 495-504 (2000-12-05)
In the rat, fear-potentiated startle (FPS) test animals are first trained to associate brief light presentations with a mild electric footshock and then tested for startle responses to acoustic stimuli, delivered either in darkness (i.e. baseline startle) or after the
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