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Key Documents

A6719

Sigma-Aldrich

ω-Agatoxin IVA

≥90% (HPLC)

Sinonimo/i:

SNX 290

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C217H360N68O60S10
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
5202.25
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.28

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥90% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

powder

applicazioni

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Informazioni sul gene

Amino Acid Sequence

Lys-Lys-Lys-Cys-Ile-Ala-Lys-Asp-Tyr-Gly-Arg-Cys-Lys-Trp-Gly-Gly-Thr-Pro-Cys-Cys-Arg-Gly-Arg-Gly-Cys-Ile-Cys-Ser-Ile-Met-Gly-Thr-Asn-Cys-Glu-Cys-Lys-Pro-Arg-Leu-Ile-Met-Glu-Gly-Leu-Gly-Leu-Ala [Disulfide bridge: 4-20, 12-25, 19-36, 27-34]

Descrizione generale

CACNA1A (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A) gene codes for the α1 subunit of neuronal CaV2.1 (P/Q-type) voltage-gated calcium channels. It is expressed throughout the central nervous system (CNS). CACNA1A gene is located on human chromosome 19p13.

Applicazioni

ω-Agatoxin IVA has been used in the manipulation of calcium influx. It has also been used in the study to characterize the spontaneous and evoked activity from murine ventral horn cultures on microelectrode arrays.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Mutations in the CACNA1A (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A) gene is responsible for episodic ataxia 2, familial hemiplegic migraine type 1 (FHM1) and spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA6).
Toxin found in the venom of the funnel web spider, Agelenopsis aptera. Potent, selective blocker of mammalian P-type voltage-dependent calcium channels.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

This compound was developed by Pfizer. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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I M Mintz et al.
Nature, 355(6363), 827-829 (1992-02-27)
Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate calcium entry into neurons, which is crucial for many processes in the brain including synaptic transmission, dendritic spiking, gene expression and cell death. Many types of calcium channels exist in mammalian brains, but high-affinity blockers are
New CACNA1A deletions are associated to migraine phenotypes
Grieco GS, et al.
The Journal of Headache and Pain, 19(1), 75-75 (2018)
Involvement of the CACNA1A gene containing region on 19p13 in migraine with and without aura
Terwindt G M, et al.
Neurology, 56(8), 1028-1032 (2001)
I M Mintz et al.
Neuron, 9(1), 85-95 (1992-07-01)
The peptide toxin omega-Aga-IVA blocked P-type Ca2+ channel current in rat Purkinje neurons (KD approximately 2 nM) but had no effect on identified T-type, L-type, or N-type currents in a variety of central and peripheral neurons. omega-Aga-IVA blocked a substantial
T J Turner et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 258(5080), 310-313 (1992-10-09)
Presynaptic calcium channels are crucial elements of neuronal excitation-secretion coupling. In mammalian brain, they have been difficult to characterize because most presynaptic terminals are too small to probe with electrodes, and available pharmacological tools such as dihydropyridines and omega-conotoxin are

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