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Documenti fondamentali

A1755

Sigma-Aldrich

Aminophylline dihydrochloride hyderate

≥98%, powder

Sinonimo/i:

(Theophylline)2 · Ethylenediamine, 3,7-Dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione, cmpd. with 1,2-ethanediamine (2:1), Theophylline hemiethylenediamine complex

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C7H8N4O2 · 0.5C2H8N2
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
210.21
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
41106305
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Saggio

≥98%

Stato

powder

Colore

white to off-white

Solubilità

H2O: 50 mg/mL (solutions should be freshly prepared.)
alcohol: insoluble

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Stringa SMILE

NCCN.CN1C(=O)N(C)c2nc[nH]c2C1=O.CN3C(=O)N(C)c4nc[nH]c4C3=O

InChI

1S/2C7H8N4O2.C2H8N2/c2*1-10-5-4(8-3-9-5)6(12)11(2)7(10)13;3-1-2-4/h2*3H,1-2H3,(H,8,9);1-4H2
FQPFAHBPWDRTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Applicazioni

Aminophylline has been used:
  • as a positive control in the selective inhibitor of nuclear export, KPT-350 zebrafish dosing experiments
  • as a positive control for the determination of the spasmolytic activity of C. aeruginosa extracts
  • as a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor in inhibitor studies to quantify its potency to inhibit PDE4A1A and PDE3A enzyme in an assay

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Aminophylline is a methylxanthine compound containing theophylline andethylenediamine in a ratio of 2:1. It acts as a bronchodilator and is used to treat chronic lung diseases like asthma, bronchitis, or emphysema.
Non-selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Antiepileptic drug

Pittogrammi

Skull and crossbones

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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K C Crisanti et al.
The American journal of physiology, 277(3 Pt 2), R829-R835 (1999-09-14)
In newborns and adults of a number of species, exposure to acute hypoxemia produces a "regulated" decrease in core temperature, the mechanism of which is unknown. The present experiments were carried out on chronically instrumented newborn (5-10 days of age;
Ram Manohar Basnet et al.
BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 18(1), 72-72 (2017-11-17)
Zebrafish embryos are emerging as a model for pharmacological and toxicological studies. We used zebrafish embryos to study the general toxicity and cardiovascular effects of eight methylxanthines: aminophylline, caffeine, diprophylline, doxofylline, etophylline, 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX), pentoxifylline and theophylline. Microinjections of the
Danieli Barino Salinas et al.
Pediatric research, 87(1), 137-145 (2019-07-26)
There is a need to prognosticate the severity of cystic fibrosis (CF) detected by newborn screening (NBS) by early assessment of CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein function. We introduce novel instrumentation and protocol for evaluating CFTR activity as reflected
Parameswaran Nair et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 12, CD002742-CD002742 (2012-12-14)
Asthma is a chronic condition in which sufferers may have occasional or frequent exacerbations resulting in visits to the emergency department (ED). Aminophylline has been used extensively to treat exacerbations in acute asthma settings; however, it's role is unclear especially
Octavian Tudorel Olaru et al.
International journal of molecular medicine, 44(1), 16-24 (2019-05-23)
The use of alternative techniques to reduce the number of animals used in anticancer research is an issue of current interest. The aim of this study was to validate the use of a simple and efficient alternative tool for the

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