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HTS096M

Sigma-Aldrich

ChemiSCREEN Human α2A Adrenergic Receptor Membrane Preparation

Human alpha2A GPCR membrane preparation for Radioligand binding Assays & GTPγS binding.

Sinonimo/i:

High GPCR membrane prep

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About This Item

Codice UNSPSC:
41106514
eCl@ss:
32161000
NACRES:
NA.84

Origine biologica

human

Livello qualitativo

Ricombinante

expressed in Chem-1 cells

Produttore/marchio commerciale

ChemiScreen
Chemicon®

tecniche

ligand binding assay: suitable (GTPγS)
radioligand binding assay (RLBA): suitable

N° accesso NCBI

N° accesso UniProt

Condizioni di spedizione

dry ice

Informazioni sul gene

human ... ADRA2A(150)

Descrizione generale

Full-length human ADRA2A transcript variant 1 cDNA encoding α2A
The endogenous catecholamines epinephrine and norepinephrine have profound effects on smooth muscle activity, cardiac function, carbohydrate and fat metabolism, hormone secretion, neurotransmitter release, and central nervous system actions. These activities are mediated by GPCRs belonging to two subfamilies, the α- and β-adrenoceptors (Bylund et al., 1994). The α2 adrenergic receptor subfamily members, consisting of α2A, α2B, and α2C, couple primarily to Gi to inhibit cAMP production, and play an important role in regulation of cardiovascular and CNS function. Experiments with α2A-selective agonists and mice lacking α2A demonstrate that activation of α2A results in hypotension, sedation, analgesia, and hypothermia (Kable et al., 2000). Chemicon′s α2A membrane preparations are crude membrane preparations made from our proprietary stable recombinant cell lines to ensure high-level of GPCR surface expression; thus, they are ideal HTS tools for screening of agonists and antagonists at α2A. The membrane preparations exhibit a Kd of 5.4 nM for [3H]-MK-912. With 5 nM [3H]-MK-912, 5 µg/well α2A Membrane Prep typically yields greater than 20-fold signal-to-background ratio.

Applicazioni

Human alpha2A GPCR membrane preparation for Radioligand binding Assays & GTPγS binding.
Radioligand binding assay and GTPγS binding.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

GPCR Class: A
Protein Target: alpha2A
Target Sub-Family: Adrenergic

Qualità

Table 1. Signal:background and specific binding values obtained in a competition binding assay with α2A membrane prep and unlabeled rauwolscine.
10 µg/well 5 µg/well
Signal:Background 28.97 34.14
Specific Binding (cpm) 11777 9147



SPECIFICATIONS: 1 unit = 5 µg
Bmax for [3H] MK-912 binding: 71.4 pmol/mg protein
Kd for [3H] MK-912 binding: ~5.4 nM

Specifiche

Inucbation Conditions
Membranes are mixed with radioactive ligand and unlabeled competitor (see Figures 1 and 2 for concentrations tested) in binding buffer in a nonbinding 96-well plate, and incubated for 1-2 h. Prior to filtration, an FC 96-well harvest plate (Millipore cat. # MAHF C1H) is coated with 0.33% polyethyleneimine for 30 min, then washed with 50mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 0.5% BSA. Binding reaction is transferred to the filter plate, and washed 3 times (1 mL per well per wash) with Wash Buffer. The plate is dried and counted.

Binding buffer: 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.2% BSA, filtered and stored at 4°C
Radioligand: [3H] MK-912 (Perkin Elmer#: NET-1059)
Wash Buffer: 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 500mM NaCl , 0.1% BSA, filtered and stored at 4°C.

Stato fisico

One package contains enough membranes for at least 200 assays (units), where a unit is the amount of membrane that will yield greater than 20-fold signal:background with 3H-labeled MK-912 at 5 nM

Liquid in packaging buffer: 50 mM Tris pH 7.4, 10% glycerol and 1% BSA with no preservatives.

Stoccaggio e stabilità

Maintain frozen at -70°C for up to 2 years. Do not freeze and thaw.

Note legali

CHEMICON is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Esclusione di responsabilità

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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J W Kable et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 293(1), 1-7 (2000-03-29)
Mice with altered alpha(2)-adrenergic receptor genes have become important tools in elucidating the subtype-specific functions of the three alpha(2)-adrenergic receptor subtypes because of the lack of sufficiently subtype-selective pharmacological agents. Mice with a deletion (knockout) of the alpha(2A)-, alpha(2B)-, or

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