239763-M

Cycloheximide

Cycloheximide, CAS 66-81-9, is an antifungal antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotes but not prokaryotes.

• Sinonimo/i: Cycloheximide
• Formula empirica (notazione di Hill): C₁₅H₂₃NO₄
• Numero CAS: 66-81-9
• Peso molecolare: 281.35
• Numero MDL: MFCD00082346
• Codice UNSPSC: 12352111
• NACRES: NA.77

Proprietà

• Livello qualitativo: 200
• Saggio: ≥90% (by assay)
• Stato: powder
• Produttore/marchio commerciale: Calbiochem^®
• Condizioni di stoccaggio: OK to freeze
• Colore: white to brown
• Temperatura di conservazione: room temp
• InChI: 1S/C15H23NO4/c1-8-3-9(2)15(20)11(4-8)12(17)5-10-6-13(18)16-14(19)7-10/h8-12,17H,3-7H2,1-2H3,(H,16,18,19)/t8-,9-,11-,12+/m0/s1; YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N

Descrizione

Descrizione generale

An antifungal antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotes but not in prokaryotes. Interacts directly with the translocase enzyme, interfering with the translocation step. Inhibits cell-free protein synthesis in eukaryotes. Competitively inhibits hFKBP12 (K_i = 3.4 µM). Triggers apoptosis in HL-60 cells, T-cell hybridomas, Burkitt′s lymphoma cells, and a variety of other cell types, including rodent macrophages. Induces DNA fragmentation in macrophages, however it inhibits DNA cleavage in rat thymocytes treated with thapsigargin, methylprednisolone, and ionomycin. Rapidly destroyed in alkaline solutions.

An antifungal antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotes but not prokaryotes. Competitively inhibits hFKBP12 (K_i = 3.4 µM). Triggers apoptosis in HL-60 cells, T cell hybridomas, Burkitt’s lymphoma cells, and other cell types. A 100 mg/ml solution of Cycloheximide (Cat. No. 239765) in DMSO (sterile-filtered) is also available.

Attenzione

Toxicity: Highly Toxic & Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (I)

Altre note

Christner, C., et al. 1999. J. Med. Chem.42, 3615.
Lu, Q. and Mellgreen,R.L. 1996. Arch. Biochem. Biophys.334, 175.
Chow, S.C., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res.216, 149.
Waring, P. 1990. J. Biol. Chem.265, 14476.
Obrig, T.G., et al. 1971. J. Biol. Chem.246, 174.
Pestka, S. 1971. Annu. Rev. Microbiol.25, 487.

Note legali

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Informazioni sulla sicurezza

• Pittogrammi: GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
• Avvertenze: Danger
• Indicazioni di pericolo: H300,H341,H360D,H411
• Consigli di prudenza: P202 - P264 - P273 - P280 - P301 + P310 - P391
• Classi di pericolo: Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B
• Codice della classe di stoccaggio: 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK): WGK 3
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°F): Not applicable
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°C): Not applicable