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Key Documents

SML0552

Sigma-Aldrich

Tirapazamine

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

4-Hydroxy-1-oxido-1,2,4-benzotriazin-1-ium-3-imine, SR 259075, SR 4233, Tirazone, Win 59075

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C7H6N4O2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
178.15
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352116
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Couleur

, orange to dark orange-red

Solubilité

DMSO: 10 mg/mL, clear

Conditions d'expédition

wet ice

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

Nc1n[n+]([O-])c2ccccc2[n+]1[O-]

InChI

1S/C7H6N4O2/c8-7-9-11(13)6-4-2-1-3-5(6)10(7)12/h1-4H,(H2,8,9)

Clé InChI

ORYDPOVDJJZGHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Tirapazamine has been used to evaluate its cytotoxic effect on U-251 MG (glioblastoma cell line) cell viability.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Under hypoxic conditions, tirapazamine is a potent cytotoxic agent that induces apoptosis by inducing breaks in single and double stranded DNA, as well as chromosomal breaks. The compound sensitizes cells to other ionizing radiation and other cytotoxic agents like cisplatin.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

S Chatterjee et al.
Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)), 31(8), 510-519 (2019-06-15)
There has been a surge in human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive oropharyngeal cancers (OPCs) in the West. Although the prognosis of HPV-positive OPC is good, de-escalation strategies have so far not been able to confirm comparable cancer control. We examine the strategies
Srini B Reddy et al.
Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 18(1), 77-87 (2008-12-05)
Tumor hypoxia remains one of the greatest challenges in the treatment of solid tumors, as cancer cells in these regions are resistant to killing by radiation therapy and most anticancer drugs. Tirapazamine (TPZ) is a newer class of cytotoxic drugs
K M Govaert et al.
The British journal of surgery, 99(4), 567-575 (2012-02-15)
Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a common procedure for the management of colorectal liver metastases. RFA-generated lesions are surrounded by a rim of hypoxia that is associated with aggressive outgrowth of intrahepatic micrometastases. Hypoxia-activated prodrugs such as tirapazamine are designed selectively
Yung-Ann Chen et al.
Lab on a chip, 11(21), 3626-3633 (2011-09-15)
This paper reports a microfluidic device capable of generating oxygen gradients for cell culture using spatially confined chemical reactions with minimal chemical consumption. The microfluidic cell culture device is constructed by single-layer polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microfluidic channels, in which the cells
Yunzhou Shi et al.
Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 19(11), 950-959 (2017-10-11)
The effect of anti-angiogenic agents on tumor oxygenation has been in question for a number of years, where both increases and decreases in tumor pO

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