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Key Documents

C8118

Sigma-Aldrich

Chymase human

recombinant, expressed in Pichia pastoris

Synonyme(s) :

Mast cell protease I

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro de classification (Commission des enzymes):
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352204
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.54

Produit recombinant

expressed in Pichia pastoris

Niveau de qualité

Forme

liquid

Activité spécifique

≥40 units/mg protein

Poids mol.

~37 kDa by SDS-PAGE

Concentration

125-400 μg/mL

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−20°C

Informations sur le gène

human ... CMA1(1215)

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Catégories apparentées

Application

Human chymase has been used in a study to assess the effects of Panax notoginseng flower extract on the TGF-β/Smad signal transduction pathway in heart remodeling. Human chymase has also been used in a study to investigate the blood glucose level and survival in streptozotocin-treated human chymase transgenic mice.
Chymase has been implicated in generation of angiotensin II and cleavage of big endothelin. Studies indicate it may be involved in vascular proliferation, myocardial infarction and dermatitis.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

The enzyme rapidly converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II. Optimum pH for the enzyme activity is between 7.5 and 9.0. Enzyme activity is inhibited by soybean trypsin inhibitor, phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride and chymostatin.

Propriétés physiques

Chymase is a cathepsin G-like, S1 serine proteinase found primarily in mast cells. It has a molecular mass of ~30 kDa, however its apparent molecular mass on SDS-PAGE is around 37 kDa.

Définition de l'unité

One unit hydrolyzes one micromole of N-benzoyl-L-tyrosine ethyl ester (BTEE) per minute at pH 7.8 and 25 °C. The assay buffer used to determine the enzyme activity contains 27 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.8, with 150 mM NaCl and 0.43 mM BTEE.

Forme physique

Supplied as a solution in 20 mM Tris, 0.8 M NaCl and 25% glycerol, pH 7.6

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Ananya Roy et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(1), 237-250 (2013-11-22)
During infection and tissue damage, virulence factors and alarmins are pro-inflammatory and induce activation of various immune cells including macrophages and mast cells (MCs). Activated MCs instantly release preformed inflammatory mediators, including several proteases. The chymase mouse mast cell protease
Devandir Antonio de Souza et al.
PloS one, 7(7), e40790-e40790 (2012-07-21)
Tumor cells are surrounded by infiltrating inflammatory cells, such as lymphocytes, neutrophils, macrophages, and mast cells. A body of evidence indicates that mast cells are associated with various types of tumors. Although role of mast cells can be directly related
Jacco J de Haan et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 305(5), G383-G391 (2013-07-03)
Nutritional stimulation of the cholecystokinin-1 receptor (CCK-1R) and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR)-mediated vagal reflex was shown to reduce inflammation and preserve intestinal integrity. Mast cells are important early effectors of the innate immune response; therefore modulation of mucosal mast cells
S Takai et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 265(1), 13-20 (1997-11-14)
A chymostatin-sensitive angiotensin II-generating enzyme was found in human gastroepiploic arteries. The enzyme was purified using heparin affinity and gel filtration columns. The molecular mass of the purified enzyme was 30 kDa, and the optimum pH was between 7.5 and
Su Duy Nguyen et al.
Journal of lipid research, 53(10), 2115-2125 (2012-08-03)
HDL particles may enter atherosclerotic lesions having an acidic intimal fluid. Therefore, we investigated whether acidic pH would affect their structural and functional properties. For this purpose, HDL(2) and HDL(3) subfractions were incubated for various periods of time at different

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