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Sigma-Aldrich

Acide chlorhydrique

37%, ACS reagent

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
HCl
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
36.46
Numéro Beilstein :
1098214
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352301
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.21

product name

Acide chlorhydrique, ACS reagent, 37%

Qualité

ACS reagent

Niveau de qualité

Agence

suitable for GB 5009.253-2016
suitable for SM 5210

Densité de vapeur

1.3 (vs air)

Pression de vapeur

3.23 psi ( 21.1 °C)
7.93 psi ( 37.7 °C)

Pureté

36.5-38.0% (ACS specification)
37%

Forme

liquid

Impuretés

≤1 ppm free chlorine

Résidus de calcination

≤5 ppm

Couleur

APHA: ≤10, free from suspended matter or sediment

Point d'ébullition

>100 °C (lit.)

Densité

1.070 g/cm3 at 20 °C (lit.)

Traces d'anions

bromide (Br-): ≤0.005%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤1 ppm
sulfite (SO32-): ≤1 ppm

Traces de cations

As: ≤0.01 ppm
Fe: ≤0.2 ppm
NH4+: ≤3 ppm
heavy metals: ≤1 ppm (by ICP)

Chaîne SMILES 

Cl

InChI

1S/ClH/h1H

Clé InChI

VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Hydrochloric acid (Reagent grade) is suitable for general lab applications and tests with low specification controls.,
Applications include:      
  • General Lab Use      
  • General Chemical Synthesis      
  • Purification      
  • Cleaning

Application


  • Unlocking high-performance HCl adsorption at elevated temperatures: This research demonstrates the use of hydrochloric acid solution for synthesizing robust Ca-Mg-Al mixed oxides. These materials are crucial in environmental applications for adsorbing acidic gases, showcasing hydrochloric acid′s role in developing solutions to combat air pollution (Cao et al., 2024).

  • Sustainable and Green Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel: Hydrochloric acid is utilized here to test new, environmentally friendly corrosion inhibitors. This is vital in industries where maintaining material integrity against chemical attack is crucial, highlighting hydrochloric acid′s role in innovative material science applications (Rizi et al., 2023).

  • Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanorods from Zinc Borate Precursor: This study uses hydrochloric acid in the synthesis of zinc oxide nanorods, important for supercapacitor applications. It underscores the critical role of hydrochloric acid in nanomaterials research, pushing the boundaries of energy storage technology (Lefdhil et al., 2023).

  • An improved digestion and analysis procedure for silicon in plant tissue: Hydrochloric acid is employed to digest plant tissues for silicon content analysis, enhancing agricultural and biological research methodologies. This application reflects the importance of hydrochloric acid in scientific studies that require precise chemical processing (Langenfeld and Bugbee, 2023).

  • N-N(+) Bond-Forming Intramolecular Cyclization of O-Tosyloxy β-Aminopropioamidoximes and Ion Exchange Reaction: In this research, hydrochloric acid plays a key role in organic synthesis, demonstrating its versatility in pharmaceutical compound development. The study provides insights into the synthesis of complex organic compounds, which are vital in medicinal chemistry (Kayukova et al., 2023).

Conditionnement

Single 2.5L units require a can opener to open the metal shipping container.

Pictogrammes

CorrosionExclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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