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679186

Sigma-Aldrich

Acetonitrile solution

suitable for HPLC, contains 5 % (v/v) water, 0.1 % (v/v) formic acid, 0.05 % (w/v) ammonium formate

Synonyme(s) :

ACN, Cyanomethane, Ethyl nitrile, Methyl cyanide

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
CH3CN
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
41.05
Numéro Beilstein :
4124158
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12190000
ID de substance PubChem :

product name

Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.05 % (w/v) ammonium formate, 5 % (v/v) water, 0.1 % (v/v) formic acid, suitable for HPLC

Densité de vapeur

1.41 (vs air)

Niveau de qualité

Pression de vapeur

72.8 mmHg

Forme

liquid

Contient

0.05 % (w/v) ammonium formate
0.1 % (v/v) formic acid
5 % (v/v) water

Limite d'explosivité

8 % (lit.)

Technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

Point d'ébullition

81-82 °C (lit.)

Pf

-48 °C (lit.)

Densité

0.782 g/mL at 25 °C
0.807 g/mL at 25 °C

Format

mixture

Chaîne SMILES 

CC#N

InChI

1S/C2H3N/c1-2-3/h1H3

Clé InChI

WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

LC/MS suitability tested

Application


  • Detection of Amino Acids via Chemiluminescence: Acetonitrile is employed in the detection of α-amino acids using peroxyoxalate chemiluminescence. A study demonstrated the use of a mixed solution of water, acetonitrile, and ethyl acetate for detecting amino acids, highlighting its efficacy in analytical applications. This method enhances the sensitivity and accuracy of amino acid detection, making it crucial for biochemical and clinical analyses (Kan et al., American Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2020).

  • Redox Properties of N-Hydroxyimides: Acetonitrile mixed with sulfuric acid is used to study the redox properties of N-hydroxyimides, acting as a hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) mediator for alcohol oxidation. This application is significant in understanding the electrochemical behavior of organic compounds and developing new catalytic processes for oxidation reactions (Kishioka, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 2023).

  • Electrode Reactions in Catalytic Mediation: Acetonitrile solution is used in investigating the electrode reactions of N-hydroxyphthalimide in sulfuric acid. This study focuses on its role as a catalytic mediator for alcohol oxidation, providing insights into the electrochemical mechanisms involved. The findings contribute to the development of efficient catalytic systems for organic transformations (Kishioka, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 2022).

  • Excitation of Europium Complexes: Acetonitrile solution is utilized in the interaction of Eu(FOD)3 with xenon difluoride to study ligand-assisted excitation of Eu(III). This research explores the photophysical properties of europium complexes, which are essential for developing luminescent materials for various applications, including lighting and display technologies (Masyagutova et al., Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 2024).


Notes préparatoires

Product filtered through a 0.2 μm filter

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Pictogrammes

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Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

Code de la classe de stockage

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

36.0 °F - closed cup

Point d'éclair (°C)

2.22 °C - closed cup

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Kangmin Chon et al.
Water research, 81, 388-397 (2015-07-05)
In this study, the changes in UV absorbance at 254 nm (UVA254) and electron donating capacity (EDC) were investigated as surrogate indicators for assessing removal of micropollutants and bromate formation during ozonation of wastewater effluents. To measure the EDC, a novel
Elke H J Krekels et al.
Clinical pharmacokinetics, 53(6), 553-563 (2014-02-06)
From a previously validated paediatric population pharmacokinetic model, it was derived that non-linear morphine maintenance doses of 5 μg/kg(1.5)/h, with a 50 % dose reduction in neonates with a postnatal age (PNA) <10 days, yield similar morphine and metabolite concentrations
Maria de la Paz Celorio-Mancera et al.
Insect biochemistry and molecular biology, 61, 34-45 (2015-05-03)
More than half of the proteome from mandibular glands in caterpillars is represented by chemosensory proteins. Based on sequence similarity, these proteins are putative transporters of ligands to gustatory receptors in sensory organs of insects. We sought to determine whether
Divya Subramonian et al.
Journal of proteome research, 13(9), 3905-3918 (2014-07-30)
SUMOylation is an essential posttranslational modification and regulates many cellular processes. Dysregulation of SUMOylation plays a critical role in metastasis, yet how its perturbation affects this lethal process of cancer is not well understood. We found that SUMO-2/3 modification is
Fang Xu et al.
The Plant cell, 27(5), 1547-1562 (2015-05-15)
Nod-like receptors (NLRs) serve as immune receptors in plants and animals. The stability of NLRs is tightly regulated, though its mechanism is not well understood. Here, we show the crucial impact of N-terminal acetylation on the turnover of one plant

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