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W327204

Sigma-Aldrich

2,5-Dimethylpyrazine

≥98%, FG

Synonyme(s) :

Ketine

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C6H8N2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
108.14
Numéro FEMA:
3272
Numéro Beilstein :
107052
Numéro CE :
Conseil de l'Europe Nº :
2210
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12164502
ID de substance PubChem :
Numéro Flavis :
14.020
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.21

Source biologique

synthetic

Niveau de qualité

Qualité

FG
Fragrance grade
Halal
Kosher

Agence

follows IFRA guidelines

Conformité réglementaire

EU Regulation 1223/2009
EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002

Pureté

≥98%

Indice de réfraction

n20/D 1.502 (lit.)

Point d'ébullition

155 °C (lit.)

Densité

0.99 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

Allergène alimentaire

no known allergens

Allergène de parfum

no known allergens

Propriétés organoleptiques

cocoa; nutty; woody; earthy

Chaîne SMILES 

Cc1cnc(C)cn1

InChI

1S/C6H8N2/c1-5-3-8-6(2)4-7-5/h3-4H,1-2H3

Clé InChI

LCZUOKDVTBMCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

2,5-Dimethylpyrazine is a pyrazine compound that is mainly formed in food products such as cooked rice or roasted peanuts due to the Maillard reaction between sugars and proteins during cooking or roasting process.

Application


  • Engineering Escherichia coli for high-yielding 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine synthesis from L-Threonine by reconstructing metabolic pathways and enhancing cofactors regeneration.: This study details the genetic engineering of *E. coli* to enhance the production of 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine from L-Threonine. By reconstructing metabolic pathways and improving cofactor regeneration, the researchers achieved higher yields, presenting a significant advancement for industrial bioproduction of this compound (Liu et al., 2024).

  • Pyrazines Biosynthesis by Bacillus Strains Isolated from Natto Fermented Soybean.: This research explores the natural biosynthesis of pyrazines, including 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine, by *Bacillus* strains isolated from natto. The findings contribute to understanding the microbial production of flavor compounds and their potential applications in food biotechnology (Klosowski et al., 2021).

Autres remarques

remainder 2,6-dimethylpyrazine

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

147.2 °F - closed cup

Point d'éclair (°C)

64 °C - closed cup

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Flavor components of roasted peanuts. Some low molecular weight pyrazines and pyrrole.
Mason ME, et al.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 14(5), 454-460 (1966)
Roger N Thompson et al.
Chemical senses, 31(7), 613-619 (2006-06-08)
The social and reproductive behaviors of most mammals are modulated by pheromones, which are perceived by the vomeronasal organ (VNO). Vomeronasal transduction in vertebrates is activated through G-protein-coupled receptors, which in turn leads to the generation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3))
Katharina Mamasuew et al.
Chemical senses, 36(3), 271-282 (2010-12-15)
Based on a variety of recent findings, the Grueneberg ganglion (GG) in the vestibule of the nasal cavity is considered as an olfactory compartment. However, defined chemical substances that activate GG neurons have not been identified. In this study, the
Andrew M Duffin et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 111(51), 13330-13338 (2007-12-01)
The quantum yield for HCN formation via 248 nm photodissociation of 2,3-, 2,5-, and 2,6-dimethylpyrazine (DMP, C6N2H8) was measured using diode laser probing of the HCN photoproduct. The total quantum yield is phi = 0.039 +/- 0.07, 0.14 +/- 0.02
Roger N Thompson et al.
Chemical senses, 29(9), 749-754 (2004-12-03)
Social behaviors of most mammals are affected by chemical signals, pheromones, exchanged between conspecifics. Previous experiments have shown that behavioral responses to the same pheromone differ depending on the sex and endocrine status of the respondent. Although the exact mechanism

Protocoles

Separation of 2-Ethyl-3-methylpyrazine; 1-Methylpyrrole; 2,3-Dimethylpyrazine; 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine; 2-Ethylpyrazine, ≥98%, FG; 2,3-Diethylpyrazine; 2-Methylpyrazine; Carbon disulfide; Dimethyl disulfide; 2,6-Dimethylpyrazine

-Cymene; 2,5-Dimethylpyrrole; Acetoin, ≥96%, FCC, FG; 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine; 2,6-Dimethylpyrazine; 2-Ethylpyrazine, ≥98%, FG; 2,3-Dimethylpyrazine; 4-Heptanone; 3-Ethylpyridine; 2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine; Furfural; Pyrrole; Furfuryl acetate; Linalool; Linalyl acetate; 5-Methylfurfural; γ-Butyrolactone; 2-Acetyl-1-methylpyrrole; Furfuryl alcohol; 2-Acetylpyrrole; Pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde

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