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244112

Sigma-Aldrich

Titanium(IV) butoxide

reagent grade, 97%

Synonyme(s) :

Orthotitanic acid tetrabutylester, TNBT, TYZOR® TBT organic titanate, Tetrabutyl orthotitanate, Tetrabutyl titanate

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
Ti(OCH2CH2CH2CH3)4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
340.32
Beilstein:
4148236
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352103
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.23

Qualité

reagent grade

Essai

97%

Forme

liquid (or viscous liquid)
liquid

Pertinence de la réaction

core: titanium
reagent type: catalyst

Indice de réfraction

n20/D 1.491 (lit.)

pb

206 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)

Densité

1.00 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

Chaîne SMILES 

CCCCO[Ti](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC

InChI

1S/4C4H9O.Ti/c4*1-2-3-4-5;/h4*2-4H2,1H3;/q4*-1;+4

Clé InChI

YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Titanium(IV) butoxide is an organometallic compound, soluble in non-polar and moderately polar organic solvents. It is used as a precursor in the production of titanium dioxide nanoparticles and thin films, which have applications in fields such as electronics, coatings, and photocatalysis. Titanium dioxide, synthesized from titanium(IV) butoxide, is utilized in solar cells, including perovskite solar cells, as well as in electron-emitting nano devices. Additionally, titanium dioxide plays a role in the fabrication of lithium-ion batteries, supercapacitors, organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs), and electroluminescent devices.

Application

Titanium(IV) butoxide, can be used as:
  • A catalyst in the transesterification of methyl methacrylate and synthesis of renewable polyesters from vanillin-based dimers.
  • A precursor to synthesize ferroelectric Bi4Ti3O12 thin films.
  • A catalyst in the synthesis of aliphatic−aromatic copolyesters through polycondensation reactions.
  • A precursor for synthesis ofTitanium dioxide (TiO2) nanocomposite powders prepared via sol-gel synthesis used for photocatalytic degradation of pollutants.
  • A precursor for synthesis ofTiO nanoparticles (anatase and rutile) via polyol-mediated synthesis technique.
  • A precursor for synthesis ofTitanium dioxide nanorods via hydrothermal method which are utilized as electron transport layers (ETLs) in perovskite solar cells (PSCs)
  • A precursor for synthesis of TiO2 coatings enhance the stability and luminescent properties of Rb0.1Cs0.9PbBrI2 perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) for white-emitting diodes (WLEDs) and color conversion in display devices.
Used to prepare nanosized titania in the anatase form and ferroelectric Bi4Ti3O12 thin films. Used in the preparation of nanocrystalline TiO2 powders at room temperature.

Caractéristiques et avantages

  • TBO has a low viscosity, enables improved penetration and uniform coating on various substrates.
  • It exhibits good thermal stability, which is advantageous during high-temperature processing, allowing it to maintain its chemical integrity and performance under elevated temperatures.
  • It is soluble in anhydrous ethanol, ether, benzene and chloroform.

Informations légales

TYZOR is a registered trademark of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company

Pictogrammes

FlameCorrosionExclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

107.6 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

Point d'éclair (°C)

42 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Anton S Poluboyarinov et al.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 12(9) (2019-05-10)
Due to their unique physical and chemical properties, monodisperse titanium oxide microspheres can be used in dye-sensitized solar cells, as cosmetic pigments, and for other applications. However, the synthesis of microspheres with narrow size distribution, desired phase composition, and porosity
Huaqiang Zhuang et al.
Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 16(7), 1352-1355 (2015-02-26)
Ternary core-shell heterostructured rutile@anatase@Crx Oy nanorod arrays were elaborately designed as photoanodes for efficient photoelectrochemical water splitting under visible-light illumination. The four-fold enhanced and stabilized visible-light photocurrent highlights the unique role of the interim anatase layer in accelerating the interfacial
Jun-Bing Fan et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 46(31), 5805-5807 (2010-07-01)
A low cost and environmentally benign process for tetrabutyl titanate-controlled ring-opening polymerization of epsilon-caprolactone at ambient temperature of 10-40 degrees C is introduced affording poly(epsilon-caprolactone) with pre-designed molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distribution.
S Anantharaj et al.
Biomacromolecules, 13(8), 2446-2455 (2012-06-21)
A new dual ester-urethane melt condensation methodology for biological monomers-amino acids was developed to synthesize new classes of thermoplastic polymers under eco-friendly and solvent-free polymerization approach. Naturally abundant L-amino acids were converted into dual functional ester-urethane monomers by tailor-made synthetic
Jun Lu et al.
Nature communications, 5, 5693-5693 (2014-12-17)
The capacity fade of lithium manganate-based cells is associated with the dissolution of Mn from cathode/electrolyte interface due to the disproportionation reaction of Mn(III), and the subsequent deposition of Mn(II) on the anode. Suppressing the dissolution of Mn from the

Articles

Mesoporous Oxides and Their Applications to Hydrogen Storage

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is an important n-type semiconducting material that shows interesting characteristics such as photoswitchable surface wettability, high photocatalytic activity, bistable electrical resistance states and high electron drift mobility.

A Review of Mesoporous TiO2 Thin Films

Thermoelectric Performance of Perovskite-type Oxide Materials

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