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Merck

SAB4200799

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Shiga Toxin 1, B Subunit-FITC antibody, Mouse monoclonal

clone 13C4, purified from hybridoma cell culture

Synonym(e):

Anti-SLT-1 B subunit, Anti-SLT-1b, Verocytotoxin 1 subunit B, Anti-Shiga-like toxin 1 subunit B, Anti-Verotoxin 1 subunit B, Anti-stxB

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About This Item

UNSPSC-Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

Biologische Quelle

mouse

Qualitätsniveau

Konjugat

FITC conjugate

Antikörperform

purified from hybridoma cell culture

Antikörper-Produkttyp

primary antibodies

Klon

13C4, monoclonal

Beschreibung

Research area: Microbiome

Form

buffered aqueous solution

Speziesreaktivität

E. coli

Lagerbedingungen

protect from light

Konzentration

~1 mg/mL

Methode(n)

flow cytometry: 2-4 μg/test using human RAMOS cells pretreated with recombinant Shiga toxin 1, B subunit

Isotyp

IgG1

UniProt-Hinterlegungsnummer

Versandbedingung

dry ice

Lagertemp.

−20°C

Posttranslationale Modifikation Target

unmodified

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Monoclonal Anti-Shiga Toxin 1, B Subunit-FITC (mouse IgG1 isotype) is derived from the hybridoma 13C4 produced by the fusion of mouse myeloma cells and splenocytes from BALB/c mice. The Shiga toxins are a family of related protein toxins secreted by certain types of bacteria. Shiga toxin (Stx) is produced by Shigella dysenteriae; whereas, the Shiga-like toxins, Stx1 and Stx2, with a few known isoforms, are secreted by specific strains of Escherichia coli named Shiga-toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) such as E. coli O157:H7. Stx1 is identical to Stx and the Stx2 isoforms shares 60% similarity with STX. Howevere, the toxin structure is conserved. Shiga toxins consist of two polypeptides: A and B.

Spezifität

Monoclonal Anti-Shiga Toxin 1, B Subunit -FITC recognizes the B subunit of Shiga holotoxin.

Immunogen

Purifed Shiga-like toxin from E. coli H30.

Anwendung

Anti-Shiga Toxin 1, B Subunit-FITC antibody, Mouse monoclonal may be used in flow cytometry.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

The STX catalytic A subunit has RNA N-glycosidase activity that inhibits eukaryotic protein synthesis. The B subunits form a pentamer, which recognizes and binds to the functional cell-surface receptor globotriaosylceramide [Gb3, Galα (1-4)-Galβ (1-4)-Glcβ1-ceramide]. Shiga toxins are implicated in bloody diarrhea and hemorrhagic colitis in humans, which may lead to fatal systemic complications. Gb3 is overexpressed in membranes of numerous tumor cells, therefore, STxB binding to Gb3 receptors may be useful in cancer cell imaging.

Physikalische Form

Supplied as a solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline pH 7.4 and 15 mM sodium azide as a preservative.

Lagerung und Haltbarkeit

For continuous use, store at 2–8 °C protected from light for up to one month. For extended storage, freeze in working aliquots. Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify the solution by centrifugation before use. Working dilution samples should be discarded if not used within 12 hours. Protect from prolonged exposure to light.

Sonstige Hinweise

In order to obtain best results in different techniques and preparations we recommend determining optimal working concentration by titration test.

Haftungsausschluss

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog, our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Lagerklassenschlüssel

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 3


Analysenzertifikate (COA)

Suchen Sie nach Analysenzertifikate (COA), indem Sie die Lot-/Chargennummer des Produkts eingeben. Lot- und Chargennummern sind auf dem Produktetikett hinter den Wörtern ‘Lot’ oder ‘Batch’ (Lot oder Charge) zu finden.

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In der Dokumentenbibliothek finden Sie die Dokumentation zu den Produkten, die Sie kürzlich erworben haben.

Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

Shiga toxins 1 and 2 translocate differently across polarized intestinal epithelial cells
Hurley BP, et al.
Infection and Immunity, 67(12), 6670-6677 (1999)
Nikolai Engedal et al.
Microbial biotechnology, 4(1), 32-46 (2011-01-25)
Shiga and the Shiga-like toxins are related protein toxins produced by Shigella dysenteriae and certain strains of Escherichia coli. These toxins are composed of two non-covalently attached, modular parts: the A moiety (StxA) containing the enzymatically active A1 fragment, and
M Jacewicz et al.
The Journal of experimental medicine, 163(6), 1391-1404 (1986-06-01)
A glycolipid that specifically binds shigella toxin was isolated from both HeLa cells and rabbit jejunal mucosa and identified as globotriaosylceramide (Gb3) by its identical mobility on HPTLC to authentic erythrocyte Gb3. Toxin also bound to a band tentatively identified
N A Strockbine et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 170(3), 1116-1122 (1988-03-01)
The structural genes for Shiga toxin, designated stx A and stx B, were cloned from Shigella dysenteriae type 1 3818T, and a nucleotide sequence analysis was performed. Both stx A and stx B were present on a single transcriptional unit
Shiga toxin and its use in targeted cancer therapy and imaging
Engedal N, et al.
Microbial Biotechnology, 4(1), 32-46 (2011)

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