N3503

Nystatin

≥4,400 USP units/mg

• Synonym(e): Fungicidin, Mycostatin
• CAS-Nummer: 1400-61-9
• EG-Nummer: 215-749-0
• MDL-Nummer: MFCD25541651
• UNSPSC-Code: 51302404
• PubChem Substanz-ID: 24897647
• NACRES: NA.85

Eigenschaften

• Form: powder
• Spezifische Aktivität: ≥4,400 USP units/mg
• Löslichkeit: water: insoluble
• Wirkungsspektrum von Antibiotika: fungi; yeast
• Wirkungsweise: cell membrane | interferes
• Lagertemp.: −20°C
• SMILES String: O[C@@H]([C@H](C)[C@H](C)O1)[C@@H](C)/C=C/C=C/CC/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@@H]2O)C[C@@]3([H])[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C[C@](O)(O3)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC1=O
• InChI: 1S/C47H75NO17/c1-27-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-34(64-46-44(58)41(48)43(57)30(4)63-46)24-38-40(45(59)60)37(54)26-47(61,65-38)25-36(53)35(52)20-19-31(49)21-32(50)22-33(51)23-39(55)62-29(3)28(2)42(27)56/h5-6,8,10-18,27-38,40-44,46,49-54,56-58,61H,7,9,19-26,48H2,1-4H3,(H,59,60)/b6-5+,10-8+,13-11+,14-12+,17-15+,18-16+/t27-,28+,29-,30+,31+,32+,33+,34-,35+,36+,37-,38-,40+,41-,42+,43+,44-,46-,47+/m0/s1
• InChIKey: VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-QEKUPDCNSA-N

Beschreibung

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Nystatin is a polyene antibiotic.
Chemical structure: polyene

Anwendung

Nystatin is used as a fungal membrane (ergosterol binding) pore forming agent and to create nystatin/ergosterol based ion channels in lipid bilayers. Its uses include preventing cell culture contamination and inducing interleukin (IL)-1, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor α secretion in TLR2-expressing THP1 cells. This product is recommended for use in cell culture applications at 50 mg/L.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Wirkungsweise: Erhöht die Permeabilität der Zellmembran von empfindlichen Pilzen durch Bindung an Sterole.

Antimikrobielles Spektrum: Hefen und Schimmelpilze.

Vorsicht

Nystatin in tissue culture media is stable at 37°C for three days. It is also stable in moderately alkaline media. Solutions and aqueous suspensions begin to lose activity soon after preparation, with heat, light, and oxygen accelerating the decomposition. Aqueous suspensions are stable for 10 minutes when heating to 100°C at pH 7.

Angaben zur Herstellung

Nystatin is soluble at 28°C in methanol (11.2 mg/mL), ethanol (1.2 mg/mL), carbon tetrachloride (1.23 mg/mL), chloroform (0.48 mg/mL), benzene (0.28 mg/mL), and ethylene glycol (8.75 mg/mL). It is also soluble in DMSO at 5 mg/mL and freely soluble in DMF and formamide. It is not recommended to autoclave or sterile filter solutions of Nystatin. Prepare 50 mg/mL stock suspensions in water and store at -20°C.

Sonstige Hinweise

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Store under inert gas. Air and light sensitive.

Sicherheitshinweise

• Lagerklassenschlüssel: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flammpunkt (°F): Not applicable
• Flammpunkt (°C): Not applicable
• Persönliche Schutzausrüstung: Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)