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Merck

H9384

Sigma-Aldrich

22(R)-Hydroxycholesterin

≥98%

Synonym(e):

22α-Hydroxycholesterol, 5-Cholestene-3β,22(R)-diol, 5-Cholestene-3β,22[R]-diol

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C27H46O2
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
402.65
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352211
eCl@ss:
39023139
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥98%

Form

powder

Versandbedingung

ambient

Lagertemp.

room temp

SMILES String

[H][C@@]12CC=C3C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@]4(C)[C@H](CC[C@@]24[H])[C@H](C)[C@H](O)CCC(C)C

InChI

1S/C27H46O2/c1-17(2)6-11-25(29)18(3)22-9-10-23-21-8-7-19-16-20(28)12-14-26(19,4)24(21)13-15-27(22,23)5/h7,17-18,20-25,28-29H,6,8-16H2,1-5H3/t18-,20-,21-,22+,23-,24-,25+,26-,27+/m0/s1

InChIKey

RZPAXNJLEKLXNO-GFKLAVDKSA-N

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Verwandte Kategorien

Anwendung

Bovine aortic endothelial cells were treated with 22(R)-Hydroxycholesterol to study the effects on production of free radicals and in studies related to fatty acid metabolism.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

22(R)-Hydroxycholesterol is an intermediate of the pregnenolone synthesis pathway from cholesterol. It reported has neuroprotective properties and protects the neurons against β-amyloid-induced cell death. 22(R)-Hydroxycholesterol acts as the ligand of liver X receptors that act as sensors of sterol concentration and regulates the fatty acid metabolism.

Angaben zur Herstellung

22(R)-Hydroxycholesterol yield clear, colorless solution in chloroform.

Ähnliches Produkt

Produkt-Nr.
Beschreibung
Preisangaben

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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A Chawla et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 294(5548), 1866-1870 (2001-12-01)
Cholesterol, fatty acids, fat-soluble vitamins, and other lipids present in our diets are not only nutritionally important but serve as precursors for ligands that bind to receptors in the nucleus. To become biologically active, these lipids must first be absorbed
V Papadopoulos et al.
Journal of neuroendocrinology, 24(1), 93-101 (2011-06-01)
The overall ability of the brain to synthesise neuroactive steroids led us to the identification of compounds that would reproduce aspects of neurosteroid pharmacology. The rate-determining step in neurosteroid biosynthesis is the import of the substrate cholesterol into the mitochondria
Jingsong Ou et al.
Circulation research, 97(11), 1190-1197 (2005-10-15)
Previously we showed L-4F, a novel apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) mimetic, improved vasodilation in 2 dissimilar models of vascular disease: hypercholesterolemic LDL receptor-null (Ldlr(-/-)) mice and transgenic sickle cell disease mice. Here we determine the mechanisms by which D-4F improves vasodilation
Zhi-Xing Yao et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 83(5), 1110-1119 (2002-11-20)
22R-hydroxycholesterol, a steroid intermediate in the pathway of pregnenolone formation from cholesterol, was found at lower levels in Alzheimer's disease (AD) hippocampus and frontal cortex tissue specimens compared to age-matched controls. beta-Amyloid (Abeta) peptide has been shown to be neurotoxic
Lourdes Cruz-Garcia et al.
Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology, 160(2), 125-136 (2011-06-04)
The liver X receptor (LXR) has recently been described in salmonids. In mammals, this receptor is already known as a transcriptional factor that regulates diverse aspects of cholesterol, fatty acid and carbohydrate metabolism in various tissues, including muscle. Here we

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