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Merck

62309

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipase aus Pseudomonas cepacia

powder, light beige, ≥30 U/mg

Synonym(e):

PS Lipase, Triacylglycerol-acylhydrolase, Triacylglycerol-lipase

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About This Item

CAS-Nummer:
EC-Nummer:
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Biologische Quelle

bacterial (Pseudomonas cepacia)

Qualitätsniveau

Form

powder

Spezifische Aktivität

≥30 U/mg

Lagerbedingungen

(Tightly closed. Dry)

Methode(n)

cell based assay: suitable

Farbe

light beige

Löslichkeit

H2O: 2 mg/mL, hazy, faintly yellow

UniProt-Hinterlegungsnummer

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C11H9N3O2.Na/c15-8-4-5-9(10(16)7-8)13-14-11-3-1-2-6-12-11;/h1-7,16H,(H,12,14);/q;+1/b13-9-;

InChIKey

QWZUIMCIEOCSJF-CHHCPSLASA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Research area: cell-signaling

Lipase is a hydrolytic enzyme, found ubiquitously in nature. It belongs to the α/β-hydrolases fold family. Lipase structure contains amphipathic helical lid domain in the active site that helps in interfacial activation of protein.

Anwendung

Lipases are used industrially for the resolution of chiral compounds and the transesterification production of biodiesel.

Lipase from Pseudomonas cepacian has been used to:
  • catalyze the degradation of polycaprolactone scaffold
  • catalyze the hydrolysis of Morita-Baylis-Hillman acetates during enzymatic kinetic resolution of racemic Morita-Baylis-Hillman adducts
  • as a standard for the generation of a calibration curve to determine the activity of lipase produced by microorganisms isolated from sludge derived from an urban wastewater treatment plant for ethanol production.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Lipases catalyze the hydrolysis of carboxylic ester bonds in triacylglycerols to yield glycerol and free fatty acids. Tri-, di-, and monoglycerides are hydrolyzed (in decreasing order of rate). Triacylglycerol lipases specifically hydrolyze the outer links of triacylglycerols and operate exclusively on the water-lipid interface. Lipolytic products and intermediates formed during lipolysis are involved in various cell-signaling processes. Lipases have broad substrate specificity and high enantioselectivity. This property of lipase makes it a good catalyst in organic synthesis. Lipases play a vital role in fat digestion and metabolism.

Einheitendefinition

1 U entspricht der Enzymmenge, die 1 μmol Ölsäure pro Minute bei pH 8.0 und 40°C freisetzt (Triolein, Fluka®-Nr. 62314 als Substrat)

Sonstige Hinweise

Note: When triacetin is used as substrate, the pH is 7.4. Incubation time: 60 minutes.
Chemoenzymatic synthesis of (-)-carbocyclic 7-deazaoxetanocin G

Piktogramme

Health hazard

Signalwort

Danger

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Resp. Sens. 1

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

Patricia Godoy et al.
Frontiers in microbiology, 9, 2634-2634 (2018-11-18)
A collection of lipase-producing microorganisms was isolated from sludge derived from an urban wastewater treatment plant. The microorganisms with the highest levels of lipase activity were selected in order to use triglycerides present in the sludge effectively and were then
Cammy K-M Chen et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 390(4), 672-685 (2009-05-19)
Several crystal structures of AFL, a novel lipase from the archaeon Archaeoglobus fulgidus, complexed with various ligands, have been determined at about 1.8 A resolution. This enzyme has optimal activity in the temperature range of 70-90 degrees C and pH
X. Chen et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 33, 2249-2249 (1992)
Rudolf Zechner et al.
Cell metabolism, 15(3), 279-291 (2012-03-13)
Lipolysis is defined as the catabolism of triacylglycerols stored in cellular lipid droplets. Recent discoveries of essential lipolytic enzymes and characterization of numerous regulatory proteins and mechanisms have fundamentally changed our perception of lipolysis and its impact on cellular metabolism.
Enzymatic kinetic resolution of Morita-Baylis-Hillman acetates
Juma WP, et al., et al.
Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 28(9), 155-155 (2017)

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