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Key Documents

SML0150

Sigma-Aldrich

Tolcapone

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

3,4-Dihydroxy-4′-methyl-5-nitrobenzophenone, Ro 40-7592

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C14H11NO5
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
273.24
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Conditions de stockage

desiccated

Couleur

yellow

Solubilité

DMSO: ≥15 mg/mL

Auteur

Roche

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

Cc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)c2cc(O)c(O)c(c2)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C14H11NO5/c1-8-2-4-9(5-3-8)13(17)10-6-11(15(19)20)14(18)12(16)7-10/h2-7,16,18H,1H3

Clé InChI

MIQPIUSUKVNLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informations sur le gène

human ... COMT(1312)

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Application

Tolcapone may be used in COMT-mediated cell signaling studies.
Tolcapone has been used in methyltransferase assay in human embryonic kidney 293 cells.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Inhibition of catechol-O-methyltransferase by tolcapone increases the half-life and bioavailabilty of levodopa. It therefore is an effective adjunctive therapy in patients with Parkinson′s disease with motor response fluctuations.
Tolcapone is an orally active catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor. It inhibits both central and peripheral COMT. Tolcapone crosses the blood-brain barrier, and has been used for L-DOPA adjunct therapy in the treatment of Parkinson′s Disease.

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound was developed by Roche. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictogrammes

Environment

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Conseils de prudence

Classification des risques

Aquatic Acute 1

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Sandro Zambito Marsala et al.
Clinical neuropharmacology, 35(4), 185-190 (2012-07-19)
Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors are drugs commonly used in the management of patients with Parkinson disease complicated by motor fluctuations. Among them, entacapone is the most commonly used. Tolcapone has been reintroduced in patients where entacapone has proved to be ineffective
Andrew J Lees
CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 14(1), 83-93 (2008-05-17)
The relative efficacy has not been adequately established for the two catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors that are currently available for adjunctive therapy in Parkinson's disease; tolcapone and entacapone. A recent Cochrane meta-analysis of 14 studies in 2566 patients, conducted to assess
H Baas et al.
Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 63(4), 421-428 (1997-10-29)
More than 50% of patients with Parkinson's disease develop motor response fluctuations (the "wearing off" phenomenon) after more than five years of levodopa therapy. Inhibition of catechol-O-methyltransferase by tolcapone has been shown to increase levodopa bioavailability and plasma elimination half
Gillian M Keating et al.
CNS drugs, 19(2), 165-184 (2005-02-09)
Tolcapone (Tasmar) is a selective, reversible inhibitor of peripheral and central catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). Results of well designed studies indicate that oral tolcapone is an effective adjunct to levodopa plus a peripheral dopa-decarboxylase inhibitor (DDCI) in patients with fluctuating Parkinson's disease.
Jenny J Fischer et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 113(1), 243-253 (2009-09-29)
Capture compound mass spectrometry (CCMS) is a novel technology that helps understand the molecular mechanism of the mode of action of small molecules. The Capture Compounds are trifunctional probes: A selectivity function (the drug) interacts with the proteins in a

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