P6278

Peroxidase Inactivated

≤0.02 units/mg protein (biuret)

• Synonyme(s) : Peroxidase, inactivated from horseradish peroxidase
• Numéro MDL: MFCD00071339
• Code UNSPSC : 12352204
• Nomenclature NACRES : NA.54

Propriétés

• Forme: powder
• Niveau de qualité: 200
• Activité spécifique: ≤0.02 units/mg protein (biuret)
• Impuretés: salt, free
• Solubilité: 0.85% sodium chloride: soluble 15 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to light yellow
• Température de stockage: 2-8°C

Description

Application

Inactivated peroxidase is used to study regeneration of inactivated peroxidase enzymes. It has been used to study the mechanism of peroxidase solubilization and it is used to study antitumor activity of immobilized peroxidase systems. It may be used for developing differential staining techniques in nerve tissue preparations.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

HRP readily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) and the resultant [HRP-H₂O₂] complex can oxidize a wide variety of hydrogen donors. The optimal pH is 6.0-6.5 and the enzyme is most stable in the pH range of 5.0-9.0. HRP can be conjugated to antibodies by several different methods that include the use of glutaraldehyde, periodate oxidation, disulfide bonds, and also via amino- and thiol-directed cross-linkers. It is smaller and more stable than the enzyme labels, β-galactosidase and alkaline phosphatase. Hence, it is the most desired label. Also, its glycosylation leads to lower non-specific binding. It is also used for the determination of glucose and peroxides in solution. Sodium azide, cyanide, L-cystine, dichromate, ethylenethiourea, hydroxylamine, sulfide, vanadate, p-aminobenzoic acid, and ions such as Cd²⁺, Co²⁺, Cu²⁺, Fe³⁺, Mn²⁺, Ni²⁺, and Pb²⁺ are found to inhibit the enzyme activity.

Inactivated peroxidase reacts with goat and rabbit anti-peroxidase. It may be reactivated various methods such as heating.

Définition de l'unité

One unit will form 1.0 mg purpurogallin from pyrogallol in 20 sec at pH 6.0 at 20°C.

Notes préparatoires

Prepared from Type VI horseradish peroxidase by a modification of the method of Teale.

Informations sur la sécurité

• Code de la classe de stockage: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK): WGK 3
• Point d'éclair (°F): Not applicable
• Point d'éclair (°C): Not applicable
• Équipement de protection individuelle: Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)