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Key Documents

F3668

Sigma-Aldrich

Monoclonal Anti-CD16−FITC antibody produced in mouse

clone 3G8, purified immunoglobulin, buffered aqueous solution

Synonyme(s) :

Anti-CD16-II-Fluorescein isothiocyanate, Anti-CD16A-Fluorescein isothiocyanate, Anti-FCG3-Fluorescein isothiocyanate, Anti-FCGR3-Fluorescein isothiocyanate, Anti-FCGRIII-Fluorescein isothiocyanate, Anti-FCR-10-Fluorescein isothiocyanate, Anti-FCRIII-Fluorescein isothiocyanate, Anti-FCRIIIA-Fluorescein isothiocyanate, Anti-FcGRIIIA-Fluorescein isothiocyanate, Anti-IGFR3-Fluorescein isothiocyanate, Anti-IMD20-Fluorescein isothiocyanate

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About This Item

Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352203
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.44

Source biologique

mouse

Niveau de qualité

Conjugué

FITC conjugate

Forme d'anticorps

purified immunoglobulin

Type de produit anticorps

primary antibodies

Clone

3G8, monoclonal

Forme

buffered aqueous solution

Espèces réactives

human

Conditions de stockage

protect from light

Technique(s)

flow cytometry: 10 μL using 1 × 106 cells

Isotype

IgG1

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Conditions d'expédition

wet ice

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Modification post-traductionnelle de la cible

unmodified

Informations sur le gène

Catégories apparentées

Description générale

Human CD16 or FCγRIII is a 50-70kDa membrane glycoprotein expressed by neutrophils, eosinophils, cultured monocytes, natural killer (NK) cells, tissue macrophages subpopulation, and on a small subset of T cells that binds aggregated but not monomeric human IgG. It is also known as FcR3, the low affinity receptor for complexed IgG. It comprises of two truncated Ig-like cytoplasmic domains.
Monoclonal Anti-CD16 (mouse IgG1 isotype) is derived from the 3G8 hybridoma produced by the fusion of mouse myeloma cells and splenocytes from an immunized CD2F1 mouse.

Spécificité

Recognizes the human CD16 antigen expressed on natural killer (NK) cells, granulocytes and a macrophage subpopulation. The antibody reacts with both NA1 and NA2 neutrophils and NK lymphocytes. It strongly labels neutrophils in tissue frozen sections. Liver Kupffer cells are weakly stained. The epitope recognized by the antibody seems to reside near the IgG binding site of FCγ-RIII. The antibody functionally blocks binding of soluble immune complexes to granulocytes and inhibits E-IgG rosettes. It induces Ca2+ increase in neutrophils.

Immunogène

viable human polymorphonuclear cells.

Application

Monoclonal Anti-CD16-FITC antibody is suitable for receptor blocking in flow cytometry analysis.
Monoclonal Anti-CD16-FITC antibody produced in mouse has been used in direct immunofluorescent staining.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Cluster of differentiation 16 (CD16) induces Ca2+ increase in neutrophils. It strongly labels neutrophils in tissue frozen sections. Liver kupffer cells are weakly stained. The antibody functionally blocks binding of soluble immune complexes to granulocytes and inhibits E-IgG rosettes.
Human CD16 plays a pivotal role in immune responses by linking the humoral immune system with cellular effector functions. CD16 plays an important role in natural killer (NK)-cell function and in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). In the FcyRIII-expressing lymphocytes the NK cell activity is highly influenced through FcyRIII. CD16 exists as a transmembrane form in NK cells, macrophages and cultured monocytes with a 25 amino acid cytoplasmic tail which further connects with other receptors. The transmembrane form binds complexed IgG and mediates phagocytosis and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC).

Description de la cible

CD16 antigen (also known as the low affinity receptor for complexed IgG, or Fcγ-RIII) expressed on natural killer (NK) cells, a macrophage sub-population and weakly on granulocytes. The human CD16 molecule exhibits two truncated Ig-like domains. In NK cells and macrophages, a trans-membrane form (50-80 kDa) with a 25 amino acid cytoplasmic tail is present. This form is non-covalently associated with other receptors (FcεRIγ or the TcRξ chain). The human CD16 molecule in granulocytes is a glycosyl-phosphatidyl-inositol (GPI)-linked form.

Forme physique

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 1% bovine serum albumin and 15 mM sodium azide.

Notes préparatoires

Prepared by conjugation to fluorescein isothiocyanate isomer I (FITC). This green dye is efficiently excited at 495 nm and emits at 525 nm.

Clause de non-responsabilité

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

nwg

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

D Harrison et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 147(10), 3459-3465 (1991-11-15)
Two genes encode the CD16 low affinity IgG FcR. CD16-I (Fc gamma RIII-1) is expressed on PMN as a phosphatidylinositol-glycan anchored glycoprotein. CD16-II (Fc gamma RIII-2) is expressed on NK cells and macrophages as a transmembrane glycoprotein associated with CD3
The structure and function of Fc receptors.
N Hogg
Immunology today, 9(7-8), 185-187 (1988-07-01)
Differential regulation of human neutrophil FcgammaRIIa (CD32) and FcgammaRIIIb (CD16)-induced Ca2+ transients
Edberg JC, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 273(14), 8071-8079 (1998)
Schlossman, S.F., et al.
Leucocyte Typing V, 805-805 (1995)
Fleit, H.B., et al. et al.
Leucocyte Typing IV, 579-579 (1989)

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