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Principaux documents

D7145

Sigma-Aldrich

2′-Deoxyguanosine monohydrate

99-100%

Synonyme(s) :

2′-Deoxyguanosine hydrate, 9-(2-Deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)guanine, Guanine-2′-deoxyriboside

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C10H13N5O4 · H2O
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
285.26
Beilstein:
39814
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
41106305
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.51

Source biologique

synthetic (organic)

Niveau de qualité

Essai

99-100%

Forme

powder

Solubilité

1 M NH4OH: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

Chaîne SMILES 

O.NC1=Nc2c(ncn2[C@H]3C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)C(=O)N1

InChI

1S/C10H13N5O4.H2O/c11-10-13-8-7(9(18)14-10)12-3-15(8)6-1-4(17)5(2-16)19-6;/h3-6,16-17H,1-2H2,(H3,11,13,14,18);1H2/t4-,5+,6+;/m0./s1

Clé InChI

LZSCQUCOIRGCEJ-FPKZOZHISA-N

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Application

2′-Deoxyguanosine monohydrate has been used as a nucleoside supplement:
  • to study its effect on mitochondrial DNA copy number in deoxyguanosine kinase (dguok) mutant zebrafish,
  • in tissue culture medium for deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate (dNTP) synthesis,
  • in RPMI (Roswell Park Memorial Institute)-1640 medium to eliminate the endogenous thymocytes

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Deoxyguanosine (dG) is a purine nucleoside that upon sequential phosphorylation (kinases) forms deoxyguanosine triphosphate (dGTP) which is used by DNA polymerases and reverse transcriptases to synthesize DNA(s). Deoxyguanosine is the most electron-rich of the four canonical bases and includes many nucleophilic sites which are susceptible to oxidative damage. This makes deoxyguanosine and its oxidized derivatives useful reagents to study mechanisms of oxidative damage to nucleosides and nucleotides.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

José Pedro F Angeli et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 51(2), 503-515 (2011-05-24)
Epidemiological studies have indicated that Western diets are related to an increase in a series of malignancies. Among the compounds that are credited for this toxic effect are heme and lipid peroxides. We evaluated the effects of hemoglobin (Hb) and
Sreelekha K Singh et al.
Nucleic acids research, 39(15), 6789-6801 (2011-05-17)
The oxidation of DNA resulting from reactive oxygen species generated during aerobic respiration is a major cause of genetic damage that, if not repaired, can lead to mutations and potentially an increase in the incidence of cancer and aging. A
Kasper Broedbaek et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 51(8), 1473-1479 (2011-08-09)
The increasing prevalence of diabetes together with the associated morbidity and mortality calls for additional preventive and therapeutic strategies. New biomarkers that can be used in therapy control and risk stratification as alternatives to current methods are needed and can
Takeji Takamura-Enya et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 21(14), 4206-4209 (2011-06-21)
BODIPY-modified 2'-deoxyguanosine was synthesized for use as a detection reagent for genotoxic compounds. BODIPY-FL is a well known fluorescence reagent whose fluorescent light emission diminishes near a guanine base by a photo-induced electron transfer process. We attached BODIPY-Fl to the
Benjamin Munro et al.
Human molecular genetics, 28(5), 796-803 (2018-11-15)
Deoxyguanosine kinase (dGK) is an essential rate-limiting component of the mitochondrial purine nucleotide salvage pathway, encoded by the nuclear gene encoding deoxyguanosine kinase (DGUOK). Mutations in DGUOK lead to mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion typically in the liver and brain, causing

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