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Key Documents

D1692

Sigma-Aldrich

GW4869

≥90% (NMR), powder, N-SMase inhibitor

Synonyme(s) :

N,N′-Bis[4-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)phenyl]-3,3′-p-phenylene-bis-acrylamide dihydrochloride

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C30H28N6O2 · 2HCl
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
577.50
Code UNSPSC :
41121800
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

product name

GW4869, ≥90% (NMR)

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥90% (NMR)

Forme

powder

Conditions de stockage

desiccated
protect from light

Couleur

light yellow to yellow

Pf

>300 °C

Solubilité

DMSO: 0.2 mg/mL

Auteur

GlaxoSmithKline

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

Cl.Cl.O=C(Nc1ccc(cc1)C2=NCCN2)\C=C/c3ccc(\C=C/C(=O)Nc4ccc(cc4)C5=NCCN5)cc3

InChI

1S/C30H28N6O2.2ClH/c37-27(35-25-11-7-23(8-12-25)29-31-17-18-32-29)15-5-21-1-2-22(4-3-21)6-16-28(38)36-26-13-9-24(10-14-26)30-33-19-20-34-30;;/h1-16H,17-20H2,(H,31,32)(H,33,34)(H,35,37)(H,36,38);2*1H/b15-5-,16-6-;;

Clé InChI

NSFKAZDTKIKLKT-LOLTXFFGSA-N

Description générale

GW4869 is a commonly used pharmacological agent, which inhibits exosome generation. It blocks ceramide-mediated inward budding of multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and the release of mature exosomes from MVBs. GW4869 exhibits cytotoxicity to phosphatidylserine-expressing myeloma cells. It inhibits the secretion of IFN (interferon)-α by plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs).

Application

GW4869 has been used:
  • as an inhibitor of neutral sphingomyelinase and exosome biogenesis
  • to analyse the effects of arsenic trioxide (ATO) treatment for hepatoma carcinoma HCCLM3 cells on ceramide production
  • to determine the contributions of p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) and tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TrkA)- coupled pathways to nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced thermal hypersensitivity in rats

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

A cell-permeable, potent, specific, non-competitive inhibitor of N-SMase (neutral sphingomyelinase)

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound was developed by GlaxoSmithKline. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Hasna Ahyayauch et al.
Scientific reports, 8(1), 7456-7456 (2018-05-12)
The mechanisms of Pb(II) toxicity have been studied in human red blood cells using confocal microscopy, immunolabeling, fluorescence-activated cell sorting and atomic force microscopy. The process follows a sequence of events, starting with calcium entry, followed by potassium release, morphological
E L Kavanagh et al.
Oncogenesis, 6(10), e388-e388 (2017-10-11)
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype with relatively poor clinical outcomes and limited treatment options. Chemotherapy, while killing cancer cells, can result in the generation of highly chemoresistant therapeutic induced senescent (TIS) cells that potentially form stem
Short-range exosomal transfer of viral RNA from infected cells to plasmacytoid dendritic cells triggers innate immunity
Dreux M, et al.
Cell host & microbe, 12(4), 558-570 (2012)
Blockade of exosome generation with GW4869 dampens the sepsis-induced inflammation and cardiac dysfunction
Essandoh K, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Basis of Disease, 1852(11), 2362-2371 (2015)
Arsenic trioxide inhibits HCCLM3 cells invasion through de novo ceramide synthesis and sphingomyelinase-induced ceramide production
Zhang S, et al
Medical Oncology (Northwood, London, England), 29(3), 2251-2260 (2012)

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