362330

GAG Antagonist, Surfen

The GAG Antagonist, Surfen controls the biological activity of GAG. This small molecule/inhibitor is primarily used for Activators/Inducers applications.

• Synonyme(s) : GAG Antagonist, Surfen, Gβγ Activator, 12155, NSC12155, bis-2-Methyl-4-amino-quinolyl-6-carbamide, diHCl, trihydrate, Glycosaminoglycans Antagonist
• Formule empirique (notation de Hill): C₂₁H₂₀N₆O · 2HCl · 3H₂O
• Poids moléculaire : 499.39
• Code UNSPSC : 12352200

Propriétés

• Niveau de qualité: 100
• Pureté: ≥98% (HPLC)
• Forme: solid
• Fabricant/nom de marque: Calbiochem^®
• Conditions de stockage: OK to freeze; desiccated (hygroscopic); protect from light
• Couleur: white
• Solubilité: DMSO: 50 mg/mL
• Conditions d'expédition: ambient
• Température de stockage: 2-8°C

Description

Description générale

A symmetrical quinolyl-urea compound that binds GAGs (glycosaminoglycans) via electrostatic interaction with the negatively charged sulfate and carboxyl moieties present in heparan sulfate (HS), heparin, and dermatan sulfate, resulting in effective blockage of GAGs interactions with their protein binding partners. Surfen is shown to effectively neutralize HS- and heparin-mediated thrombin inhibition of Factor Xa activity as well as heparin′s anti-clotting activity. Also reported to inhibit FGF2-induced Erk phosphorylation and tubulation in murine lung endothelial cultures (IC₅₀ ~5 µM), fibronectin HS-binding domain-dependent CHO cell adhesion (IC₅₀ = 3 µM), and HSV-1 infection of glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase-3A-expressing CHO cells (complete inhibition at 5 µM). Surfen analogs with improved potency may serve as promising candidates as less toxic alternatives to Protamine (Cat. No. 539122) in clinical applications.Reported to directly bind Gβγ subunit in a reversible manner, displace Gα-GDP from Gβγ, and acutely activate Gβγ signaling without Gα activation.

A symmetrical quinolyl-urea compound that binds GAGs (glycosaminoglycans) via electrostatic interaction with the negatively charged sulfate and carboxyl moieties present in heparan sulfate (HS), heparin, and dermatan sulfate, resulting in effective blockage of GAGs interactions with their protein binding partners. Surfen is shown to effectively neutralize HS- and heparin-mediated thrombin inhibition of Factor Xa activity as well as heparin′s anti-clotting activity. Also reported to inhibit FGF2-induced Erk phosphorylation and tubulation in murine lung endothelial cultures (IC₅₀ ~5 µM), fibronectin HS-binding domain-dependent CHO cell adhesion (IC₅₀ = 3 µM), and HSV-1 infection of glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase-3A-expressing CHO cells (complete inhibition at 5 µM). Surfen analogs with improved potency may serve as promising candidates as less toxic alternatives to Protamine (Cat. No. 539122) in clinical applications.

Conditionnement

Packaged under inert gas

Avertissement

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, aliquot into glass vials and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -20°C.

Autres remarques

Surve, C.R., et al. 2016. Sci. Signal.9, ra22.
Schuksz, M., et al. 2008. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA105, 13074.
Hunter, D.T. Jr., and Hill, J.M. 1961. Nature191, 1378.

Informations légales

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Informations sur la sécurité

• Code de la classe de stockage: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK): WGK 1
• Point d'éclair (°F): Not applicable
• Point d'éclair (°C): Not applicable