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Documentos Principais

T3450

Sigma-Aldrich

Thiolutin

from Streptomyces luteosporeus, ≥95% (HPLC)

Sinônimo(s):

Farcinicin, N-(4,5-Dihydro-4-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dithiolo[4,3-b]pyrrol-6-yl), Propiopyvothine

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C8H8N2O2S2
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
228.29
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352105
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

fonte biológica

Streptomyces luteosporeus

Nível de qualidade

Ensaio

≥95% (HPLC)

forma

solid

solubilidade

DMSO: 0.90 - 1.10 mg/ml, clear, yellow

espectro de atividade do antibiótico

fungi

Modo de ação

enzyme | inhibits

Condições de expedição

wet ice

temperatura de armazenamento

−20°C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

CCC(=O)NC1=C2SSC=C2N(C)C1=O

InChI

1S/C9H10N2O2S2/c1-3-6(12)10-7-8-5(4-14-15-8)11(2)9(7)13/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,10,12)

chave InChI

UGZYFXMSMFMTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Aplicação

Thiolutin has been used as a polymerase II inhibitor:
  • to study its effects on yeast cells to calculate transcript half-life
  • to study its effects on transcription during germination in budding yeast
  • to study its effects on cell adhesion in zebrafish

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Sulfur-containing antibiotic, which is a potent inhibitor of bacterial and yeast RNA polymerases. It was found to inhibit in vitro RNA synthesis directed by all three yeast RNA polymerases (I, II, and III). Thiolutin is also an inhibitor of mannan and glucan formation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and used for the analysis of mRNA stability. Studies have shown that thiolutin inhibits adhesion of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) to vitronectin and thus suppresses tumor cell-induced angiogenesis in vivo.

Nota de preparo

Thiolutin dissolves in DMSO at 0.90 - 1.10 mg/ml to yield a clear, yellow solution.

Pictogramas

Skull and crossbones

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Frases de perigo

Declarações de precaução

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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A Joshi et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 22(4), 541-547 (1982-10-01)
Spontaneous mutants of Salmonella typhimurium isolated in our laboratory from thiolutin-containing tryptone agar plates are partially resistant to thiolutin in enriched media. In minimal media, they are not resistant. The mutants are not temperature sensitive but fail to support the
A O'Neill et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 44(11), 3163-3166 (2000-10-19)
A collection of rifampin-resistant mutants of Staphylococcus aureus with characterized RNA polymerase beta-subunit (rpoB) gene mutations was cross-screened against a number of other RNA polymerase inhibitors to correlate susceptibility with specific rpoB genotypes. The rpoB mutants were cross-resistant to streptolydigin
K Minamiguchi et al.
International journal of cancer, 93(3), 307-316 (2001-07-04)
Recent studies have shown that integrin alpha v beta 3, a receptor for vitronectin, plays an important role in tumor-induced angiogenesis and tumor growth and that antagonists of alpha v beta 3 inhibit angiogenic processes including endothelial cell adhesion and
J Abrahão-Neto et al.
Biochemistry, 34(33), 10456-10462 (1995-08-22)
We examined the effects of inhibition of mitochondrial functions on the expression of two nuclear genes encoding the extracellular cellobiohydrolase I (cbh1) and endoglucanase I (egl1) of the cellulase system of the filamentous fungus Trichoderma reesei. The cbh1 and egl1
Jörg Grigull et al.
Molecular and cellular biology, 24(12), 5534-5547 (2004-06-01)
Using DNA microarrays, we compared global transcript stability profiles following chemical inhibition of transcription to rpb1-1 (a temperature-sensitive allele of yeast RNA polymerase II). Among the five inhibitors tested, the effects of thiolutin and 1,10-phenanthroline were most similar to rpb1-1.

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