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ABN1703

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Tau, AEP-cleaved (N368) Antibody

serum, from rabbit

Synonyme(s) :

Microtubule-associated protein tau, AEP-cleaved N368 fragment, Neurofibrillary tangle protein, AEP-cleaved N368 fragment, Paired helical filament-tau, AEP-cleaved N368 fragment, PHF-tau, AEP-cleaved N368 fragment, Tau, AEP-cleaved N368 fragment

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About This Item

Code UNSPSC :
12352203
eCl@ss :
32160702
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.41

Source biologique

rabbit

Niveau de qualité

Forme d'anticorps

serum

Type de produit anticorps

primary antibodies

Clone

polyclonal

Espèces réactives

human

Réactivité de l'espèce (prédite par homologie)

canine (based on 100% sequence homology), mouse (based on 100% sequence homology), rat (based on 100% sequence homology), monkey (based on 100% sequence homology), bovine (based on 100% sequence homology)

Technique(s)

western blot: suitable

Numéro d'accès NCBI

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Modification post-traductionnelle de la cible

unmodified

Informations sur le gène

dog ... Mapt(480488)
human ... MAPT(4137)
mouse ... Mapt(17762) , Mapt(281296)
rat ... Mapt(29477)
rhesus monkey ... Mapt(574327)

Description générale

Microtubule-associated protein Tau (UniProt P10636; also known as Neurofibrillary tangle protein, Paired helical filament-tau, PHF-tau) is encoded by the MAPT (also known as TAU, MAPT1, MTBTL) gene (Gene ID 4137) in human. Neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), composed of truncated and hyperphosphorylated Tau, are a common feature of aging-related neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer′s disease (AD). In addition to caspases-mediated cleavage at Asp421, Tau can also be cleaved at Asn255 and Asn368 by the lysosomal cysteine proteinase asparagine endopeptidase (AEP). AEP is upregulated in aged brain, as well as n human AD brain and tau P301S–transgenic mice with synaptic pathology and behavioral impairments. AEP-mediated tau cleavage abolishes tau microtubule assembly function, induces tau aggregation and triggers neurodegeneration. AEP knockout or functional blockage in tau P301S mice leads to a reduction of tau hyperphosphorylation, protection against memory loss, and a reduction in tau P301S–triggered pathological and behavioral defects.

Spécificité

Specifically recognizes AEP-generated Tau fragments with N368 as the c-termus. Does not react with full-length Tau or Tau fragments with other cleaved c-termus. Uniprot P10636 lists 9 human tau isoforms produced by alternative splicing. The N368 designation was originally assigned to this polyclonal antiserum based on Asp368 of isoform 8 (Tau-F, Tau-4), which is equivalent to N685 of isoform 1 (PNS-tau), N279 of isoform 2 (Fetal-tau), N243 of isoform 3 (Tau-A), N308 of isoform 4 (Tau-B), N337 of isoform 5 (Tau-C, Tau-3), N310 of isoform 6 (Tau-D), N339 of isoform 7 (Tau-E), and N703 of isoform 9 (Tau-G).

Immunogène

Epitope: C-terminus
KLH-conjugated linear peptide corresponding to the C-terminal end sequence of AEP-cleaved human Tau N-terminal fragment N368

Application

Research Category
Neuroscience
Research Sub Category
Developmental Signaling
This Anti-Tau, AEP-cleaved (N368) Antibody is validated for use in Western Blotting for the detection of AEP-cleaved Tau N-terminal fragment (N368).

Qualité

Evaluated by Western Blotting using purified Tau.

Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:100,000 dilution of this antiserum specifically detected 1 µg of purified aa 1-368 Tau fragment, but not the full-length Tau protein.

Description de la cible

~45 kDa observed. Variable depending on the isoform and size of the target fragments.

Forme physique

Rabbit polyclonal antiserum with 0.05% sodium azide.
Unpurified

Stockage et stabilité

Stable for 1 year at -20°C from date of receipt.
Handling Recommendations: Upon receipt and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance.

Autres remarques

Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.

Clause de non-responsabilité

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Code de la classe de stockage

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Zhentao Zhang et al.
Nature medicine, 20(11), 1254-1262 (2014-10-20)
Neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), composed of truncated and hyperphosphorylated tau, are a common feature of numerous aging-related neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the molecular mechanisms mediating tau truncation and aggregation during aging remain elusive. Here we show that asparagine
Kerstin Schlegel et al.
Acta neuropathologica communications, 7(1), 177-177 (2019-11-15)
Intraneuronal insoluble inclusions made of Tau protein are neuropathological hallmarks of Alzheimer Disease (AD). Cleavage of Tau by legumain (LGMN) has been proposed to be crucial for aggregation of Tau into fibrils. However, it remains unclear if LGMN-cleaved Tau fragments

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