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Key Documents

M4414

Sigma-Aldrich

Myristoyl coenzyme A lithium salt

≥80.0% (HPLC), powder, protein myristoylation substrate

Synonym(s):

n-Tetradecanoyl Coenzyme A lithium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C35H62N7O17P3S · xLi+
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
977.89 (free acid basis)
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Myristoyl coenzyme A lithium salt, ≥80.0%

Assay

≥80.0%

storage temp.

−20°C

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Myristoyl coenzyme A is a combination of coenzyme A and myristate. It serves as a substrate in protein myristoylation, catalyzed by the enzyme N-myristoyl transferase. Myristyolation involves the transfer of the myristoyl group to the glycine residue at the amino-terminal of the protein.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Substrates

Long chain fatty acid (C14) covalently linked to Coenzyme A. Substrate for de novo fatty acid synthesis. Fatty acylation has been shown to block G protein-associated calcium release by a direct allosteric modification of a component of the GTP-activated process.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Functional significance of myristoyl moiety in N-myristoyl proteins.
L J Knoll et al.
Methods in enzymology, 250, 405-435 (1995-01-01)
Signal Transduction - Single Cell Techniques, 327-327 (2008)
F Dittrich et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 252(3), 477-485 (1998-04-18)
Elongation of long-chain fatty acids was investigated in yeast mutants lacking endogenous de novo fatty acid synthesis. In this background, in vitro fatty acid elongation was dependent strictly on the substrates malonyl-CoA, NADPH and a medium-chain or long-chain acyl-CoA primer
K E Rys-Sikora et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 269(50), 31607-31613 (1994-12-16)
A sensitive and specific GTP-activated Ca2+ translocation process induces rapid Ca2+ movements within cells and appears to reflect G protein-induced membrane fusion or junctional communication between discrete subpopulations of Ca(2+)-pumping organelles (Ghosh, T. K., Mullaney, J. M., Tarazi, F. I.
C M D Swarbrick et al.
Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography, 71(Pt 4), 986-995 (2015-04-08)
Acyl-CoA thioesterases catalyse the hydrolysis of the thioester bonds present within a wide range of acyl-CoA substrates, releasing free CoASH and the corresponding fatty-acyl conjugate. The TesB-type thioesterases are members of the TE4 thioesterase family, one of 25 thioesterase enzyme

Articles

Cyclic nucleotides, including cyclic AMP (cAMP), cyclic GMP (cGMP) and cyclic ADP-ribose, have been extensively studied as second messengers of intracellular events initiated by activation of GPCRs. cAMP modifies cell function in all eukaryotic cells, principally through the activation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), but also through cAMP-gated ion channels and guanine nucleotide exchange factors directly activated by cAMP.

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