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Key Documents

T12653

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol

98%

Synonym(s):

Oxolan-2-yl methanol, THFA, NSC 15434, Tetrahydro-2-furanmethanol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H10O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
102.13
Beilstein:
102723
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

3.52 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

2.3 mmHg ( 39 °C)

Assay

98%

expl. lim.

9.7 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.452 (lit.)

bp

178 °C (lit.)

mp

−80 °C (lit.)

density

1.054 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

OCC1CCCO1

InChI

1S/C5H10O2/c6-4-5-2-1-3-7-5/h5-6H,1-4H2

InChI key

BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol is a non-carcinogenic, biodegradable, protic solvent.

Application

  • Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (THFA) is a solvent modifier for sodium borohydride used in enantioselective reduction of aromatic imines or ketones to the corresponding alcohols.
  • It can be used to synthesize tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate, tetrahydrofurfuryl propionate and tetrahydrofurfuryl butyrate, which are used as flavoring agents in food industry.
  • Application of THFA as a solvent for water-based colorants; coupling solvent for agricultural formulations such as pesticides, fungicides and herbicides; plasticizer for paints and varnishes are reported.

Pictograms

Exclamation markHealth hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

163.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

73 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Encyclopedia of food & color additives.
Encyclopedia of Food and Color Additives (1996)
Enantioselective borohydride reduction catalyzed by optically active cobalt complexes.
Yamada T, et al.
Chemistry?A European Journal, 9(18), 4485-4509 (2003)
Encyclopedia of food & color additives.
Encyclopedia of Food and Color Additives (1996)
CLH report: `Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (THFA)?.
unpublished (2011)

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