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Merck

SBR00028

Sigma-Aldrich

FITC labeled vancomycin

for fluorescent microbial imaging

Synonym(e):

Vancomycin -FITC, Vancomycin FITC conjugate

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C87H88Cl2N10O29S
Molekulargewicht:
1840.65
UNSPSC-Code:
51102829
NACRES:
NA.76

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥85% (HPLC)

Form

solid

Mol-Gew.

Mw 1840.66 g/mol

Verfügbarkeit

not available in China

Lagerbedingungen

protect from light

Farbe

yellow to dark orange

Eignung

suitable for (Fluorescent detection of gram-positive bacteria)
suitable for (Microbiome)
suitable for microbiology

Wirkungsspektrum von Antibiotika

Gram-positive bacteria

Wirkungsweise

DNA synthesis

Versandbedingung

dry ice

Lagertemp.

−20°C

Allgemeine Beschreibung

FITC labeled Vancomycin (Vancomycin-FITC), is a Fluorescein conjugated Vancomycin, with a similar mode of action as Vancomycin. Vancomycin -FITC can be used to detect Gram-positive bacteria by common fluorescent instruments. Vancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic, used to treat gram-positive infections. Fluorescent antibiotics are obtained by synthetic conjugation of an antibiotic to a fluorophore.

Anwendung

Fluorescent antibiotics can be used for many applications including:

  • Antimicrobial resistance research.
  • Bacterial visualization and imaging.
  • Parent antibiotic mode of action research and new antibiotic discovery.
  • Toxicity studies.
  • Research of bacterial infections and tracking its uptake in vivo.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Vancomycin inhibits cell wall synthesis at the level of peptidoglycan biosynthesis. Vancomycin binds with high affinity and specificity to the terminal D-Ala-D-Ala of the growing peptide chain during cell wall synthesis. The binding inhibits transpeptidase activity, which prevents further elongation and cross-linking of the peptidoglycan matrix. Vancomycin-FITC has fluorescein attached to the amine group on the disaccharide moiety of the vancomycin molecule. This disaccharide moiety does not play any role in D-Ala-D-Ala binding site, affording a comparable binding affinity of Vancomycin-FITC to Gram-positive bacteria as the parent drug. However, a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) decrease of about two orders of magnitude in comparison to Vancomycin was observed. This activity decrease can be linked to repulsive interactions between the negatively charged Fluorescein moiety and the anionic environment of the peptidoglycan.

Leistungsmerkmale und Vorteile

  • High-quality antibiotic suitable for multiple research applications
  • Ideal for immunological, biochemical, and cell biology applications
  • Suitable for fluorescent microscopy imaging

Hinweis zur Analyse

  • Aliquots of the DMSO solution can be stored at -20°C, protected from light for at least 1 month.
  • Fluorescent microscopy application: Vancomycin -FITC has excitation/emission wavelength at 495 nm/515 nm.
  • It is recommended to dissolve Vancomycin-FITC in DMSO (Dimethyl Sulfoxide) to a concentration of 1mg/mL.
  • Recommended working concentration for Bacillus cereus in fluorescent microscopy imaging application is 25μg/mL.

Sonstige Hinweise

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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