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Merck

215066

Sigma-Aldrich

Gallium(III)-oxid

≥99.99% trace metals basis

Synonym(e):

Gallium trioxide

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
Ga2O3
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
187.44
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352300
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥99.99% trace metals basis

Form

(crystalline powder)

Eignung der Reaktion

reagent type: catalyst
core: gallium

Dichte

5.88 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES String

O=[Ga]O[Ga]=O

InChI

1S/2Ga.3O

InChIKey

QZQVBEXLDFYHSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Gallium(III) oxide (Ga2O3) is a wide band gap semiconductor that belongs to a family of transparent semiconducting oxides (TSO). It can form different polymorphs such as α-,β-, γ-, δ-, and ε-. Polycrystalline and nanocrystalline Ga2O3 can be prepared using several methods such as chemical vapor deposition, thermal vaporization, and sublimation, molecular beam epitaxy, melt growth, etc. It is widely used as a functional material in various applications including optoelectronics, chemical sensors, catalysis, semiconductor devices, field-effect transistors, and many others.

Anwendung

Starting material for the preparation of Sr2CuGaO3S, an example of a rare square pyramidal gallium.
Ga2O3 is widely used as a host material for the fabrication of electroluminescent devices. For example, europium-doped Ga2O3 thin films can be used as a light-emitting layer to fabricate an optically transparent electroluminescent device.

Due to its distinct optical and electrical properties like moderate conductivity and high laser damage threshold, Ga2O3 can be used in laser-driven electron accelerators, low-loss plasmonics, and Si-based dielectric laser accelerators.

It can also be used as an effective catalyst for the dehydrogenation of propane to propene.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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