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347795

Sigma-Aldrich

Sodium dichloroacetate

98%

Synonym(s):

Dichloroacetic acid sodium salt

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Cl2CHCO2Na
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
150.92
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

98%

impurities

<2% ethyl alcohol

mp

198 °C (dec.) (lit.)

SMILES string

[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2H2Cl2O2.Na/c3-1(4)2(5)6;/h1H,(H,5,6);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

LUPNKHXLFSSUGS-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Gene Information

General description

Sodium dichloroacetate is a mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) inhibitor that exhibits potent anti-leukemic activity.

Application

Sodium dichloroacetate can be used as an organic salt precursor for synthesizing microporous carbon that is useful in developing carbon-based adsorbents.

Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Preparing microporous carbon from solid organic salt precursors using in situ templating and a fixed-bed reactor.
Atkinson JD & Rood MJ.
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials : The Official Journal of the International Zeolite Association, 160, 174-181 (2012)
Marie-Aline Neveu et al.
Oncotarget, 7(49), 81741-81749 (2017-01-14)
Reverting glycolytic metabolism is an attractive strategy for cancer therapy as upregulated glycolysis is a hallmark in various cancers. Dichloroacetate (DCA), long used to treat lactic acidosis in various pathologies, has emerged as a promising anti-cancer drug. By inhibiting the
Mito-DCA: a mitochondria targeted molecular scaffold for efficacious delivery of metabolic modulator dichloroacetate.
Pathak RK, et al.
ACS Chemical Biology, 9(5), 1178-1187 (2014)
Mario Ammendola et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 6521-6521 (2020-04-18)
The growing interest of oncologists in natural compounds such as polyphenols and flavonoids is encouraging the development of innovative and efficient carriers for the delivery of those drugs. This study examines carboxymethyl chitosan-based microcapsules created by spray drying as a
Han Shen et al.
Molecular cancer therapeutics, 14(8), 1794-1804 (2015-06-13)
Because radiotherapy significantly increases median survival in patients with glioblastoma, the modulation of radiation resistance is of significant interest. High glycolytic states of tumor cells are known to correlate strongly with radioresistance; thus, the concept of metabolic targeting needs to

Articles

We presents an article about the Warburg effect, and how it is the enhanced conversion of glucose to lactate observed in tumor cells, even in the presence of normal levels of oxygen. Otto Heinrich Warburg demonstrated in 1924 that cancer cells show an increased dependence on glycolysis to meet their energy needs, regardless of whether they were well-oxygenated or not.

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