208272
Vanadium(III) chloride
97%
Synonym(s):
Vanadium trichloride
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
VCl3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
157.30
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
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Quality Level
Assay
97%
form
powder
reaction suitability
reagent type: catalyst
core: vanadium
density
3 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
application(s)
battery manufacturing
SMILES string
Cl[V](Cl)Cl
InChI
1S/3ClH.V/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3
InChI key
HQYCOEXWFMFWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-K
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General description
Vanadium(III) chloride is a crystalline solid with variable oxidation states. It is widely used as a catalyst in organic synthesis, polymerization processes, and redox batteries. It acts as a reducing agent.
Application
Vanadium chloride may be used as a reduction agent to determine nitrates and nitrites in water samples.It may be used in redox flow batteries. Vanadium trichloride catalyses Pinacol coupling reactions of benzaldehyde in water. it also acts as a mild and efficient catalyst for the chemoselective deprotection of acetonides.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B
Supplementary Hazards
Storage Class Code
8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Vanadium (III) chloride: A mild and efficient catalyst for the chemoselective deprotection of acetonides.
Sabitha G, et al.
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 238(1), 229-232 (2005)
Chiara Pennesi et al.
PloS one, 8(10), e76870-e76870 (2013-11-10)
The use of dried and re-hydrated biomass of the seagrass Posidonia oceanica was investigated as an alternative and -low-cost biomaterial for removal of vanadium(III) and molybdenum(V) from wastewaters. Initial characterisation of this biomaterial identified carboxylic groups on the cuticle as
Xiaoliang Xu et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 70(21), 8594-8596 (2005-10-08)
A catalytic pinacol coupling using water as a solvent was performed by a catalytic amount of vanadium(III) chloride and metallic Al as a co-reductant. A combination forms a binary catalytic system, being in sharp contrast to the reaction in organic
Thanh-Binh Nguyen et al.
Environmental management, 63(4), 455-465 (2018-02-06)
The objective of this study was to examine the feasibility of sewage sludge composting using a simple aeration method. Two consecutive composting trials (run A and run B) using Japanese sludge and woodchips (1:1, v/v) were conducted in cubic boxes
Novel vanadium chloride/polyhalide redox flow battery.
Skyllas-Kazacos M
Journal of Power Sources, 124(1), 299-302 (2003)
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