SRP0398
Histone H3 peptide (Di-methylated K9), biotin
≥95% (HPLC)
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About This Item
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32
Assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
aqueous solution
packaging
pkg of 500 μL
concentration
40 μM
shipped in
dry ice
storage temp.
−70°C
General description
The mammalian chromatin is present in nucleosomes, made of histone octamers (H2A,H2B,H3,H4)2. Mammals contain three main classes of histone H3 variants: the replicative histones (H3.1 and H3.2), the replacement histone (H3.3) and the centromeric histone (Cenp-A). Dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) is mainly present in euchromatin and is linked with repressed promoter areas.
Application
Study enzyme kinetics, and screen small molecular inhibitors of JMJ for drug discovery and HTS applications.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Histone proteins are basic building blocks of chromatin. Post-translational modifications of histone tails controls chromatin organization and gene transcription. Histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) serves as an epigenetic marker for gene repression and silencing. This modification plays a significant role in embryogenesis and carcinogenesis. Histone methyltransferase G9a is responsible for hypoxic stress-mediated H3K9me2 in mammalian cells
Other Notes
500 μL at 40 μM, or 20 nmol Sold as 500 μL
Storage Class Code
12 - Non Combustible Liquids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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Suv39h-mediated histone H3 lysine 9 methylation directs DNA methylation to major satellite repeats at pericentric heterochromatin.
Lehnertz B, et al.
Current Biology, 13, 1192-1192 (2003)
Genome-wide analysis of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of minimal change nephrotic syndrome patients.
Zhang L, et al.
American Journal of Nephrology, 30, 505-505 (2009)
Shiv I S Grewal et al.
Current opinion in cell biology, 16(3), 230-238 (2004-05-18)
Heterochromatin mediates various nuclear processes including centromere function, gene silencing and nuclear organization. Although it was discovered nearly 75 years ago, the pathways involved in heterochromatin establishment, assembly and epigenetic maintenance have been elusive. Recent reports have demonstrated that distinct
Topography of the histone octamer surface: repeating structural motifs utilized in the docking of nucleosomal DNA.
Arents G and Moudrianakis EN
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 90, 10489-10489 (1993)
Alejandra Loyola et al.
Molecular cell, 24(2), 309-316 (2006-10-21)
Histone posttranslational modifications (PTMs) and sequence variants regulate genome function. Although accumulating evidence links particular PTM patterns with specific genomic loci, our knowledge concerning where and when these PTMs are imposed remains limited. Here, we find that lysine methylation is
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