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Key Documents

C5174

Sigma-Aldrich

4′-Chlorodiazepam

≥98% (TLC)

Synonym(s):

7-Chloro-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-1-methyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, Ro 5-4864, Ro5-4864

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H12Cl2N2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
319.19
Beilstein:
685202
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

drug control

regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

solubility

2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: insoluble
H2O: insoluble

SMILES string

O=C1CN=C(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)C3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3N1C

InChI

1S/C16H12Cl2N2O/c1-20-14-7-6-12(18)8-13(14)16(19-9-15(20)21)10-2-4-11(17)5-3-10/h2-8H,9H2,1H3

InChI key

PUMYFTJOWAJIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

rat ... Tspo(24230)

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Application

4′-Chlorodiazepam has been used as a translocator protein ligand in mitochondrial functional studies. It has also been used to investigate its protective effects on glucose deprived T98G astrocyte cell lines.

Biochem/physiol Actions

4′-Chlorodiazepam (Ro5-4864) is a potent selective ligand for the mitochondrial translocator protein 18kDa (TSPO), formerly known as the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR). Ro5-4864 does not bind to GABA(A) receptors and lacks typical benzodiazepine effects, but has been found to be neuroprotective in several studies.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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A TSPO ligand prevents mitochondrial sterol accumulation and dysfunction during myocardial ischemia-reperfusion in hypercholesterolemic rats
Musman J, et al.
Biochemical Pharmacology, 142, 87-95 (2017)
4?-Chlorodiazepam protects mitochondria in T98G astrocyte cell line from glucose deprivation
Baez E, et al.
Neurotoxicity Research, 32(2), 163-171 (2017)
Federico Da Settimo et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 51(18), 5798-5806 (2008-08-30)
Novel N,N-disubstituted indol-3-ylglyoxylamides (1-56), bearing different combinations of substituents R 1-R 5, were synthesized and evaluated as ligands of the translocator protein (TSPO), the 18 kDa protein representing the minimal functional unit of the "peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor" (PBR). Most of
Sabrina Taliani et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 50(2), 404-407 (2007-01-19)
Fluorescent ligands for the peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor (PBR) featuring the 7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl moiety were synthesized, based on N,N-dialkyl-2-phenylindol-3-ylglyoxylamides, a potent, selective class of PBR ligands previously described by us. All the new ligands are moderately to highly potent at the PBR
S Giatti et al.
Neuroscience, 164(2), 520-529 (2009-08-12)
Peripheral neuropathy represents an important complication of diabetes involving a spectrum of structural, functional and biochemical alterations in peripheral nerves. Recent observations obtained in our laboratory have shown that the levels of neuroactive steroids present in the sciatic nerve of

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