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289132

Sigma-Aldrich

Urea hydrogen peroxide

97%

Synonym(s):

Hydrogen peroxide–Urea adduct, Carbamide Per hydrate, Carbamide peroxide, Percarbamide, Urea hydrogen peroxide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CO(NH2)2 · H2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
94.07
Beilstein:
3680414
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352111
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor pressure

23.3 mmHg ( 30 °C)

Quality Level

Assay

97%

form

solid

reaction suitability

reagent type: oxidant

mp

90-93 °C (lit.)

functional group

amine

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OO.NC(N)=O

InChI

1S/CH4N2O.H2O2/c2-1(3)4;1-2/h(H4,2,3,4);1-2H

InChI key

AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Urea hydrogen peroxide (UHP) is an oxidizing agent consisting of urea and hydrogen peroxide. In the presence of carboxylic anhydrides, UHP is employed in a variety of oxidative conversions in anhydrous organic solvents. UHP is used as a hydrogen peroxide source in the oxidation reaction.

Application

Urea hydrogen peroxide can be used as an oxidizing agent:
  • In the conversion of sulfides to sulfoxides or sulfones under solvent free condition.
  • In the conversion of nitrogen heterocycles to their corresponding N-oxides.
  • In the epoxidation of various alkene in combination with number of carboxylic anhydrides and disodium hydrogen phosphate in anhydrous organic solvents.
  • In the Baeyer–Villiger oxidation reaction where in aldehydes and ketones undergo oxidation to produce esters and lactones using various peroxycarboxylic acids.

Features and Benefits

UHP is:
  • Inexpensive.
  • Stable.
  • Easy handling reagent.

Pictograms

Flame over circleCorrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Ox. Sol. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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