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重要文件

1193265

USP

二乙二醇

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

同義詞:

2,2′-氧代二乙醇, 2-羟基乙基醚, 二(羟乙基)醚, 二甘醇

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About This Item

線性公式:
(HOCH2CH2)2O
CAS號碼:
分子量::
106.12
Beilstein:
969209
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
41116107
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

蒸汽密度

2.14 (vs air)

蒸汽壓力

0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

API 家族

diethylene glycol

自燃溫度

442 °F

expl. lim.

2-12.3 %

製造商/商標名

USP

折射率

n20/D 1.447 (lit.)

bp

245 °C (lit.)

mp

−10 °C (lit.)

密度

1.118 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

應用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

形式

neat

SMILES 字串

OCCOCCO

InChI

1S/C4H10O3/c5-1-3-7-4-2-6/h5-6H,1-4H2

InChI 密鑰

MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

本品按现行药典规定交付。所有为支持本产品而提供的信息,包括SDS和任何产品信息单均由药典颁发机构制定并发布。如需进一步信息和支持,请访问现行药典网站。

應用

Diethylene glycol USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia. Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
  • Propylene Glycol
  • Glycerin
  • Polyoxyl 40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
  • Sorbitol Solution
  • Polyethylene Glycol 3350
  • Maltitol Solution
  • Noncrystallizing Sorbitol Solution

分析報告

这些产品仅供测试和分析使用。它们不适用于人类或动物的给药,不可用于诊断、治疗或治愈任何疾病。  ​

其他說明

可能适用相应的销售限制。

相關產品

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

280.4 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

138 °C - closed cup


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存取文件庫

Glycerin
United States Pharmacopeia and National Formulary
United States Pharmacopeia, 28(4), 2123-2123 (2020)
Nestor R Sosa et al.
Annals of emergency medicine, 64(1), 38-47 (2014-01-21)
Diethylene glycol is a toxic industrial solvent responsible for more than 13 mass poisonings since 1937. Little is known about the clinical spectrum, progression, and neurotoxic potential of diethylene glycol-associated disease because of its high mortality and the absence of
Joshua G Schier et al.
Journal of public health policy, 30(2), 127-143 (2009-07-15)
Diethylene glycol (DEG), an extremely toxic chemical, has been implicated as the etiologic agent in at least 12 medication-associated mass poisonings over the last 70 years. Why DEG mass poisonings occur remains unclear. Most reports do not contain detailed reports
Leo J Schep et al.
Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 47(6), 525-535 (2009-07-10)
Diethylene glycol (DEG) is a clear, colorless, practically odorless, viscous, hygroscopic liquid with a sweetish taste. In addition to its use in a wide range of industrial products, it has also been involved in a number of prominent mass poisonings
J L Hébert et al.
La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 59(5), 344-349 (1983-02-03)
Although acute poisoning with ethylene glycol (EG) used in antifreeze mixtures is well known in man, only a few reports have described acute intoxication with diethylene glycol (DEG) and only one has mentioned oxaluria. Furthermore, there is no experimental evidence

條款

99%; Glycerol, ≥99.5%; Tetraethylene glycol, 99%

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