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Merck
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重要文件

18514

Sigma-Aldrich

硅藻土

greener alternative

calcined, purified

同義詞:

纤毛虫土

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About This Item

CAS號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12000000
PubChem物質ID:

形狀

powder

品質

calcined, purified

環保替代產品特色

Catalysis
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

雜質

≤1% HCl solubles

損耗

≤1% loss on ignition

負離子痕跡

chloride (Cl-): ≤200 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤500 mg/kg

正離子痕跡

Fe: ≤500 mg/kg

環保替代類別

SMILES 字串

O=[Si]=O

InChI

1S/O2Si/c1-3-2

InChI 密鑰

VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

Kieselguhr (diatomite, infusorial earth) is the fossilized skeletons of diatom algae. It is mainly made up of silica with many unique features like high porosity, small particle size, low density and thermal conductivity. It is primarily utilized as a source to manufacture filter aids, fire-bricks and adsorbents. Kieselguhr is the main component of the Berkefeld filter used for purifying water. It is also utilized in the filtration process of beer brewing.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for catalysis. Find details here.

應用

Kieselguhr (infusorial earth) may be used in the following processes:
  • Estimation of total fats.
  • As a catalyst in the synthesis of ketones and aldehydes via oxidation of corresponding oximes with manganese dioxide.
  • Green synthesis of β-nitroalkenes via Michael addition of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, by a grinding method in the absence of solvent and catalyst.
  • Preparation of KMnO4-kieselguhr reagent for use in the oxidation of primary alcohols to aldehydes with shorter reaction time.
Used for greener amide bond formation from amines and carboxylic acids after thermal activation at high temperature.

Clean, reusable and low cost heterogeneous catalyst for amide synthesis

象形圖

Health hazard

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

STOT RE 1 Inhalation

標靶器官

Lungs

儲存類別代碼

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

水污染物質分類(WGK)

nwg

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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分析證明 (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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存取文件庫

Manufacture of ceramic bricks using recycled brewing spent Kieselguhr.
Ferraz E, et al.
Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 26(10), 1319-1329 (2011)
Oxidation of alcohols to carbonyl compounds with a new potassium permanganate adsorbed on kieselguhr reagent.
Lou J-D and Lou WX.
Synthetic Communications, 27(21), 3697-3699 (1997)
Household Water Treatment following Emergencies and Disasters- A Review
Gambhir RS, et al.
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 4(3), 249-252 (2013)
A method for the determination of the total fats of undried feces and other moist masses.
Saxon GJ.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 17, 99-102 (1914)
Characterization by Thermal Analysis of Natural Kieselguhr and Sand for Industrial Application.
Meradi H, et al.
Energy Procedia, 74, 1282-1288 (2015)

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