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Merck
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重要文件

SRP0161

Sigma-Aldrich

Histone H4 peptide (1-21) human

≥90% (HPLC)

同義詞:

HIST2H4A

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About This Item

分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32

生物源

human

化驗

≥90% (HPLC)

形狀

aqueous solution

分子量

~2 kDa

包裝

pkg of 160 nmol

儲存條件

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

濃度

>0.02 mg/mL

NCBI登錄號

UniProt登錄號

運輸包裝

dry ice

儲存溫度

−70°C

基因資訊

human ... HIST2H4A(8370)

應用

Study enzyme kinetics, and screen small molecular inhibitors of Histone 3 R3 methyltransferases for drug discovery and HTS applications

生化/生理作用

H4 (histone 4) is a core histone protein which is mobilized during herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV1) infection. This leads to elevated pools of free H2B and H4 and decreased rate of H2B fast chromatin exchange. Free H4 associates with HSV1 genomes, and this mobilization is also linked with the organization of H2A-H2B and H3-H4 dimers into unstable nucleosomes with HSV-1 genomes. The histone chaperone nuclear autoantigenic sperm protein (NASP) is responsible for maintaining a reservoir of soluble H3-H4 histones, where it regulates the activity of heat shock proteins Hsc70 and Hsp90, which target H3-H4 for degradation by chaperone-mediated autophagy. This reservoir level, in turn, depends upon the level of NASP.

外觀

Supplied as water solution, 800 μM

準備報告

Thaw on ice. Upon first thaw, briefly spin tube to recover full content of the tube. Aliquot into single use aliquots. Store remaining product in aliquots at -70°C. Note: Avoid freeze/thaw cycles.

儲存類別代碼

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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分析證明 (COA)

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存取文件庫

A specific function for the histone chaperone NASP to fine-tune a reservoir of soluble H3-H4 in the histone supply chain.
Molecular Cell, 44(6), 918-927 (2011)
Core histones H2B and H4 are mobilized during infection with herpes simplex virus 1.
Conn KL, et al.
Journal of Virology, 85(24), 13234-13252 (2011)
The histone variant H3.3 marks active chromatin by replication-independent nucleosome assembly.
Ahmad K and Henikoff S
Molecular Cell, 9(6), 1191-1200 (2002)
A comprehensive view of the epigenetic landscape part I: DNA methylation, passive and active DNA demethylation pathways and histone variants.
Sadakierska-Chudy A
Neurotoxicity Research, 27(1), 84-97 (2015)

文章

Epigenetic modifications are thought to occur through two key interconnected processes—DNA methylation and the covalent modification of histones.

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