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重要文件

SML1779

Sigma-Aldrich

Nigericin sodium salt

from Streptomyces hygroscopicus, ≥98% (HPLC), solution, polyether ionophore

同義詞:

3B2-6379, HE331800, Helex C, 抗生素K178, 抗生素X464, 聚醚A, 钠; 2-[(3S,6R)-6-[[(5R,6R,7R,9R)-2- [5-[(3S,5R)-5-[(2S,3S,5R,6R)- 6-羟基-6-(羟甲基)-3,5-二甲基恶烷-2-基] -3-甲基氧杂戊-2-基] -5-甲基氧杂草-2-基] -7-甲氧基-2,4,6-三甲基-1,10-二氧杂螺环[4.5]癸烷-9-基]甲基] -3-甲基恶烷-2-基]丙酸酯, 阿扎霉素M

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C40H67NaO11
CAS號碼:
分子量::
746.94
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

產品名稱

尼日利亚菌素钠盐成品溶液, 5 mg/mL (DMSO:ethanol 1:1)

生物源

Streptomyces hygroscopicus

品質等級

形狀

solution

濃度

5 mg/mL (DMSO:ethanol 1:1)

抗生素活性譜

Gram-positive bacteria

作用方式

cell membrane | interferes

運輸包裝

ambient

儲存溫度

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C40H68O11.Na/c1-21-11-12-28(46-33(21)26(6)36(42)43)17-29-18-30(45-10)27(7)40(48-29)25(5)19-38(9,51-40)32-13-14-37(8,49-32)35-23(3)16-31(47-35)34-22(2)15-24(4)39(44,20-41)50-34;/h21-35,41,44H,11-20H2,1-10H3,(H,42,43);/q;+1/p-1/t21-,22-,23-,24+,25?,26?,27+,28+,29+,30+,31+,32?,33?,34-,35?,37?,38?,39-,40+;/m0./s1

InChI 密鑰

MOYOTUKECQMGHE-KKCUGXASSA-M

生化/生理作用

尼日利亚菌素是一种聚醚离子载体,可催化碱金属(K+)与 H+(反位)的电子中性交换。 尼日利亚菌素跨膜转运单价阳离子具有以下特异性:K+ >Rb+ >Cs+ >>Na+,从而破坏膜电位并刺激线粒体中的 ATPase 活性。
尼日利亚菌素通过促进离子跨膜扩散来杀死细菌。
低浓度(0.5 μM)的尼日利亚菌素会迅速降低 pHi,导致在大脑微血管内皮细胞中刺激 PG 产生 1.5 到 2 倍,并阻止 Erlich 腹水癌细胞中 DNA 的合成。 在脊髓灰质炎病毒进入 Hela 细胞后,用尼日利亚菌素处理可防止脊髓灰质炎病毒对宿主蛋白合成的抑制。 尼日利亚菌素还广泛用于研究可变系统中膜电位变化的后果。

準備報告

以 6.7 mM 的浓度提供尼日利亚菌素钠盐制备的溶液。 可用所需溶剂将该溶液进一步稀释至工作浓度(0.5-10 μM)。
This product is a 5 mg/mL solution prepared in a 1:1 mixture of DMSO and Ethanol.

儲存和穩定性

The product can be stored at 2-8°C and is released with a 4 years suggested retest schedule. The solution is quite stable refrigerated and freezing is not necessary.

象形圖

Flame

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Flam. Liq. 3

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

78.8 °F

閃點(°C)

26 °C


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Michael G Gänzle et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 69(2), 1305-1307 (2003-02-07)
The mode of action of reutericyclin was determined with fluorescent dyes that probed the permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane by large molecules, protons, and potassium. A comparison of reutericyclin activity with those of nisin, nigericin, and valinomycin demonstrated that reutericyclin
L B Margolis et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 86(17), 6626-6629 (1989-09-01)
Acidification of the cytoplasm of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells to pH 6.3 arrests DNA synthesis in these cells. Such an effect can be achieved by incubating the cells at pH 6.2 or by adding low concentrations of the K+/H+ antiporter
A Irurzun et al.
Journal of virology, 69(12), 7453-7460 (1995-12-01)
Addition of monensin or nigericin after poliovirus entry into HeLa cells prevents the inhibition of host protein synthesis by poliovirus. The infected cells continue to synthesize cellular proteins at control levels for at least 8 h after infection in the
Calcium uptake and membrane potential in mitochondria.
H Rottenberg et al.
Biochemistry, 13(23), 4811-4817 (1974-11-05)
S Ahmed et al.
The Biochemical journal, 212(1), 105-112 (1983-04-15)
Valinomycin, nigericin and trichlorocarbanilide were assessed for their ability to control the protonmotive force in Escherichia coli cells. Valinomycin, at high K+ concentrations, was found to decrease the membrane potential delta phi and indirectly to decrease the pH gradient delta

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