11204

碳酸铵

puriss., meets analytical specification of NF, Ph. Franc., FCC

• 同義詞: 鹿角盐
• 線性公式: (NH₄)₂CO₃
• CAS號碼: 506-87-6
• 分子量：: 96.09
• Beilstein: 4253487
• EC號碼: 208-058-0
• MDL號碼: MFCD00010890
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352300
• eCl@ss: 38020208
• PubChem物質ID: 329749324
• NACRES: NA.21

屬性

• 蒸汽密度: 2.7 (vs air)
• 等級: puriss.
• 形狀: powder or crystals
• 品質: meets analytical specification of NF, Ph. Franc., FCC
• 濃度: 30.0-34.0% (NH₃ , titration)
• 雜質: residual solvents, complies; ≤0.0005% heavy metals (as Pb); ≤0.05% non-volatile matter
• 燃燒殘留物: ≤0.05% (as SO₄)
• 負離子痕跡: chloride (Cl^-): ≤10 mg/kg; sulfate (SO₄^2-): ≤50 mg/kg
• 正離子痕跡: As: ≤3 mg/kg; Fe: ≤5 mg/kg; Pb: ≤3 mg/kg
• 適合性: complies for appearance of solution
• SMILES 字串: N.N.OC(O)=O
• InChI: 1S/CH2O3.2H3N/c2-1(3)4;;/h(H2,2,3,4);2*1H3
• InChI 密鑰: PRKQVKDSMLBJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

描述

一般說明

Ammonium carbonate is an ammonium salt. It is colorless and is composed of water soluble cubic crystals. It can be synthesized by reacting carbon dioxide with ammonia. It is widely employed as a CO₂ source in fire extinguishers. Calorimetric estimation of enthalpies of absorption of CO₂ in aqueous solutions of ammonium carbonate in the temperature range of 35-80°C have been reported.

應用

Ammonium carbonate may be employed in the preparation of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one and 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives, via Biginelli and Hantzsch reactions. It can also be actively used as buffer in the separation, detection, and identification of the peptide fragments generated in the tryptic digests of ovalbumin and serum albumin, via size exclusion liquid chromatography and reverse phase liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry.

安全資訊

• 儲存類別代碼: 11 - Combustible Solids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 1
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable