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90970

Supelco

γ-丁内酯

analytical standard

同義詞:

γ-羟基丁酸内酯, 4-羟基丁酸内酯, GBL

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C4H6O2
CAS號碼:
分子量::
86.09
Beilstein:
105248
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
85151701
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

等級

analytical standard

品質等級

蒸汽密度

3 (vs air)

蒸汽壓力

1.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

化驗

≥99.0% (GC)

自燃溫度

851 °F

儲存期限

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

expl. lim.

16 %

技術

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

雜質

≤0.3% water

折射率

n20/D 1.436 (lit.)

bp

204-205 °C (lit.)

mp

−45 °C (lit.)

密度

1.12 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

應用

cleaning products
cosmetics
flavors and fragrances
food and beverages
personal care

格式

neat

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

O=C1CCCO1

InChI

1S/C4H6O2/c5-4-2-1-3-6-4/h1-3H2

InChI 密鑰

YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

γ-丁内酯(GBL)是γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)的内酯类似物,GHB是被滥用的药物,是哺乳动物脑组织中发现的一种天然物质,对中枢神经系统具有镇静作用。GBL被视为GHB的合法替代品,常见于饮料,如咖啡、苹果醋、茶、碳酸饮料等。

應用

γ-丁内酯可用作不同色谱技术定量测定意大利炒栗子、葡萄酒样品和饮料中分析物的分析标准品。
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生化/生理作用

γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)前体。 可通过阻断多巴胺能神经元的脉冲流,抑制多巴胺释放。 γ-丁内酯预处理可用于检测自身受体诱导的多巴胺释放。

象形圖

CorrosionExclamation mark

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Central nervous system

儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

208.4 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

98 °C - closed cup


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分析證明 (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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條款

-Cymene; 2,5-Dimethylpyrrole; Acetoin, ≥96%, FCC, FG; 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine; 2,6-Dimethylpyrazine; 2-Ethylpyrazine, ≥98%, FG; 2,3-Dimethylpyrazine; 4-Heptanone; 3-Ethylpyridine; 2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine; Furfural; Pyrrole; Furfuryl acetate; Linalool; Linalyl acetate; 5-Methylfurfural; γ-Butyrolactone; 2-Acetyl-1-methylpyrrole; Furfuryl alcohol; 2-Acetylpyrrole; Pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde

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