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重要文件

81942

Sigma-Aldrich

丙酸酐

purum, ≥96.0% (NT)

同義詞:

初油酸酐

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About This Item

線性公式:
(CH3CH2CO)2O
CAS號碼:
分子量::
130.14
Beilstein:
507066
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

蒸汽密度

4.5 (vs air)

品質等級

蒸汽壓力

10 mmHg ( 57.7 °C)

等級

purum

化驗

≥96.0% (NT)

形狀

liquid

自燃溫度

545 °F

expl. lim.

11.9 %

折射率

n20/D 1.404 (lit.)
n20/D 1.404

bp

167 °C (lit.)

mp

−43 °C (lit.)

溶解度

H2O: decomposes (when in contact with water)

密度

1.010 g/mL at 20 °C
1.015 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

官能基

anhydride
ester

SMILES 字串

CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC

InChI

1S/C6H10O3/c1-3-5(7)9-6(8)4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI 密鑰

WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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應用

Propionic anhydride can be used:
  • As an esterifying reagent in the modification of cassava starch by acylation reaction.
  • As a reactant along with anisole in the synthesis of 4-methoxypropiophenone using various solid acid catalysts via Friedel−Crafts acylation reaction.
  • As a reagent in the synthesis of cyanohydrin esters by treating KCN with aldehyde in presence of bimetallic titanium(salen) complex catalyst.

其他說明

可能实行销售限制

象形圖

Corrosion

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

儲存類別代碼

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

165.2 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

74 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Synthetic and mechanistic studies on asymmetric cyanohydrin synthesis using a titanium (salen) bimetallic catalyst
Belokon YN, et al.
Tetrahedron, 60(46), 10433-10447 (2004)
Modification of cassava starch by using propionic anhydride and properties of the starch-blended polyester polyurethane
Santayanon R and Wootthikanokkhan J
Carbohydrate Polymers, 51(1), 17-24 (2003)
Dimensional stabilisation and strength of particleboard by chemical modification with propionic anhydride.
Papadopoulos AN & Gkaraveli A
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products, 61(2), 142-144 (2003)
Surendra Nimesh et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 337(1-2), 265-274 (2007-01-27)
Polyethylenimine (750 kDa) has been derivatized to influence the proton sponge mechanism and hydrophobic-hydrophilic balance. The polymer was acylated using acid anhydrides of varying carbon chain length, followed by cross-linking with PEG-bis-P to form compact nanoparticles. The chemical linkages in
Haim Tsubery et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 279(37), 38118-38124 (2004-06-11)
Polyethylene glycol (PEG)-conjugated therapeutic peptides/proteins have been shown to exhibit clinical properties superior to those of their corresponding unmodified parent molecules. However, the desirable pharmacological features gained by protein PEGylation become irrelevant if conjugates are inactivated or cannot reach their

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