推薦產品
等級
high-purity grade
品質等級
形狀
powder
品質
with ~15% calcium sulfate and fluorescent indicator
製造商／商標名
Sigma-Aldrich
技術
thin layer chromatography (TLC): suitable
表面積
500 m2/g
粒徑
<20 μm
>632 mesh
孔徑
0.8 cm3/g pore volume
60 Å pore size
bp
2230 °C
mp
>1600 °C
SMILES 字串
O=[Si]=O
InChI
1S/O2Si/c1-3-2
InChI 密鑰
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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相關類別
一般說明
Silica gel is a rigid 3D network of colloidal silica. It is exclusively used as a support material for the active titanium(III) centers in Ziegler-Natta catalysts. Silica gel allows a controlled fragmentation resulting in the formation of uniform polymer particles with narrow particle size distribution and high bulk density. Silica gel is classified as below:
a. Aquagel - pores are filled with water
b. Xerogel - by the process of evaporation, aqueous phase in the pores are removed
c. Aerogel - solvent is removed by supercritical extraction
a. Aquagel - pores are filled with water
b. Xerogel - by the process of evaporation, aqueous phase in the pores are removed
c. Aerogel - solvent is removed by supercritical extraction
應用
- Chromatographic Separation: Silica gel is widely used as a stationary phase in chromatography for the separation of various chemical compounds. Innovations in silica gel modification, such as pentabromobenzyl group-modified silica gel, have enhanced the separation efficiency for metabolites like nicotinamide. This application is critical for pharmaceutical analysis and metabolomics studies, providing high precision and accuracy in the quantification of biologically relevant molecules (Ozaki et al., Analytical Biochemistry, 2022).
- Environmental Pollutant Detection: Silica gel is used to create molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) that selectively recognize and bind environmental pollutants. A notable application involves the embedding of quantum dots in molecularly imprinted silica gel to detect aminoimidazo-azaarenes (AIAs) in food samples. This method offers high selectivity and sensitivity, making it a powerful tool for food safety and environmental monitoring (Qiao et al., Current Analytical Chemistry, 2021).
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
nwg
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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T Martin et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), (1)(1), 24-25 (2002-07-18)
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A simple method for production of pure silica from rice hull ash
Kalapathy, U., A. Proctor, and J. Shultz.
Bioresource Technology, 73, 257-262 (2000)
Silica gel supported zirconocene dichloride/methylalumoxane catalysts for ethylene polymerization: Effects of heterogenation on activity, polymer microstructure and product morphology.
Janiak, Christoph, and Bernhard Rieger.
Angew. Makromol. Chem., 215, 47-57 (1994)
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