31685

二乙醚

≥99.8% (GC), puriss, contains ~0.0005% 2, 6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol as stabilizer, dried over molecular sieve (H₂O ≤0.005%)

• 同義詞: 乙醚, 醚
• 線性公式: (CH₃CH₂)₂O
• CAS號碼: 60-29-7
• 分子量：: 74.12
• Beilstein: 1696894
• EC號碼: 200-467-2
• MDL號碼: MFCD00011646
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352112
• PubChem物質ID: 57648601

屬性

• product name: 二乙醚, puriss., dried over molecular sieve (H₂O ≤0.005%), ≥99.8% (GC)
• 蒸汽密度: 2.6 (vs air)
• 蒸汽壓力: 28.5 psi
• 等級: puriss.
• 化驗: ≥99.8% (GC)
• 形狀: liquid
• 自燃溫度: 320 °F
• 品質: dried over molecular sieve (H₂O ≤0.005%)
• 包含: ~0.0005% 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol as stabilizer
• expl. lim.: 36.5 %
• 雜質: ≤0.005% water
• 折射率: n20/D 1.3530 (lit.); n20/D 1.353
• bp: 34.6 °C (lit.)
• mp: −116 °C (lit.)
• 密度: 0.706 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• SMILES 字串: CCOCC
• InChI: 1S/C4H10O/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3
• InChI 密鑰: RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

描述

一般說明

Diethyl ether (DEE) is widely employed as solvent for Grignard synthesis. Its efficacy as solvent for Formalin-ether (F-E) sedimentation technique has been studied. It has been reported as a hydroboration solvent. DEE is a promising compression-ignition fuel and its energy density is much higher than ethanol. It is also one of the components in a blend used in diesel fuel.

應用

Diethyl ether may be employed as solvent for the oxidation of secondary alcohols into ketones. It may be employed as solvent in the preparation of triblock copolymer of PCL-PEG-PCL, acrylated PCL-PEG-PCL and the pentablock copolymer PAE-PCL-PEG-PCL-PAE [PAE = poly(β-amino ester), PEG = poly(ethylene glycol), PCL = poly(ε-caprolactone)].

安全資訊

• 象形圖: GHS02,GHS07
• 訊號詞: Danger
• 危險聲明: H224,H302,H336
• 防範說明: P210 - P233 - P240 - P241 - P301 + P312 - P403 + P233
• 危險分類: Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Flam. Liq. 1 - STOT SE 3
• 標靶器官: Respiratory system
• 安全危害: EUH019,EUH066
• 儲存類別代碼: 3 - Flammable liquids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 1
• 閃點（°F）: -40.0 °F - closed cup
• 閃點（°C）: -40 °C - closed cup
• 個人防護裝備: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves