02487

氯仿

analytical standard

• 同義詞: 三氯甲烷
• 經驗公式（希爾表示法）: CHCl₃
• CAS號碼: 67-66-3
• 分子量：: 119.38
• Beilstein: 1731042
• EC號碼: 200-663-8
• MDL號碼: MFCD00000826
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12191502
• PubChem物質ID: 329747448
• NACRES: NA.24

屬性

• 等級: analytical standard
• 品質等級: 100
• 蒸汽密度: 4.1 (vs air)
• 蒸汽壓力: 160 mmHg ( 20 °C)
• 化驗: ≥99.9% (GC)
• 儲存期限: limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
• 包含: ~0.003% amylene as stabilizer
• 技術: HPLC: suitable; gas chromatography (GC): suitable
• 折射率: n20/D 1.444-1.447; n20/D 1.445 (lit.)
• bp: 60.5-61.5 °C (lit.)
• mp: −63 °C (lit.)
• 密度: 1.492 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• 應用: agriculture; cleaning products; cosmetics; environmental; food and beverages; personal care
• 格式: neat
• SMILES 字串: ClC(Cl)Cl
• InChI: 1S/CHCl3/c2-1(3)4/h1H
• InChI 密鑰: HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

描述

一般說明

Chloroform is a colorless, volatile, liquid derivative of trichloromethane with an ether-like odor. It is a commonly used laboratory solvent. Presently, it is used in the industry as a solvent and in the production of the refrigerant freon. It is majorly used in production of chlorodifluoromethane, which is a refrigerant and fluoropolymer feedstock. It degrades in air to produce phosgene, dichloromethane, formyl chloride, CO, CO2 and hydrogen chloride. It can be orally consumed or inhaled, as it can be quickly absorbed, metabolized and eliminated by mammals.

應用

• Chloroform for organic synthesis: Chloroform is widely used in organic synthesis, providing a reliable solvent for the creation and purification of chemical compounds. It facilitates various reactions, including the integration of lipid analysis using advanced chromatographic techniques (Panczel et al., 2024).


• Chloroform as a catalyst in organic synthesis: Employed as a catalyst, chloroform enhances the catalytic efficiencies of various biochemical reactions, such as the activation methods in catalytic studies, aiding in the development of more efficient and sustainable chemical processes (Behera et al., 2024).

推薦產品

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安全資訊

• 象形圖: GHS06,GHS08
• 訊號詞: Danger
• 危險聲明: H302,H315,H319,H331,H336,H351,H361d,H372,H412
• 防範說明: P201 - P273 - P301 + P312 + P330 - P302 + P352 - P304 + P340 + P311 - P308 + P313
• 危險分類: Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 - STOT SE 3
• 標靶器官: Central nervous system, Liver,Kidney
• 儲存類別代碼: 6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 3
• 閃點（°F）: does not flash
• 閃點（°C）: does not flash
• 個人防護裝備: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves