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Merck
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Key Documents

1.07176

Supelco

n-Pentane

about 95%, EMPLURA®

同義詞:

Pentane

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About This Item

線性公式:
CH3(CH2)3CH3
CAS號碼:
分子量::
72.15
Beilstein:
969132
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12191502
酶委員會索引編號:
203-692-4
NACRES:
NA.21

product name

戊烷, EMPLURA®

蒸汽密度

2.48 (vs air)

品質等級

產品線

EMPLURA®

化驗

≥95% (GC)

形狀

liquid

自燃溫度

500 °F

效力

>2000 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)

expl. lim.

~8.3 %

雜質

≤0.001% Free acid (as CH3COOH)

蒸發殘留物

≤0.005%

折射率

n20/D 1.358 (lit.)

bp

35-36 °C (lit.)

mp

−130 °C (lit.)

轉變溫度

flash point -48 °C (refers to pure substance)

溶解度

0.4 g/L

密度

0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

儲存溫度

2-30°C

SMILES 字串

CCCCC

InChI

1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3

InChI 密鑰

OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

EMPLURA® is our low-cost alternative to high-purity qualities. With EMPLURA we offer a range of solvents for a plurality of basic applications in non-regulated industries and for less demanding applications, preparative laboratory work and cleaning purposes. EMPLURA solvents provide adequate specifications with the most important parameters.

應用


  • Oil sludge washing with surfactants and co-solvents: This study by Ramirez et al. explored the effectiveness of various solvents, including n-Pentane, in recovering oil from different types of oil sludges, focusing on environmental remediation technologies (Ramirez D, Shaw LJ, Collins CD, 2021).

  • Physicochemical properties of organic solvents in nanoparticle synthesis: Fromme et al. studied the impact of organic solvents, such as n-Pentane, on gas and hydrogen formation during laser synthesis of gold nanoparticles, highlighting its application in materials science (Fromme T, Tintrop LK, Reichenberger S, Schmidt TC, Barcikowski S, 2023).

  • Thermodynamic assessment in extraction processes: Al-Maari et al. assessed the efficiency of n-Pentane as a solvent in the extraction of vegetable oils using thermodynamic models, which is crucial for food and pharmaceutical industries (Al-Maari MA, Hizaddin HF, Salleh MZM, Hayyan A, 2024).

分析報告

Purity (GC): ≥ 95.0 %
Identity (IR): conforms
Free acid (as CH₃COOH): ≤ 0.001 %
Density (d 20 °C/ 4 °C): 0.626 - 0.628
Readily carbonizable substances: conforms
Evaporation residue: ≤ 0.005 %

法律資訊

EMPLURA is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Central nervous system

安全危害

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

-40.0 °F

閃點(°C)

-40 °C


分析證明 (COA)

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