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Merck
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重要文件

916803

Sigma-Aldrich

1 M Biphenyl in THF

a precursor solution to prepare the prelithiation/presodiation reagent for disordered carbon, SiO, Sn, Sb, P, and S electrodes

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C12H10
分子量::
154.21
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352401
NACRES:
NA.23

品質等級

形狀

liquid

濃度

1 M

雜質

≤1000 ppm H2O

應用

battery manufacturing

儲存溫度

2-8°C

應用

This product is biphenyl (Bp) solution in anhydrous THF (1 mol/L) is a precursor reagent that could be easily handled to prepare prelithiation or presodiation reagent. By direct reaction of Li metal, it forms a strong reducing reagent of Li-Bp. The resulting Li-Bp/THF reagent has the redox potential of 0.41 V vs. Li/Li+, which is applicable to prelithiate most of the active materials for Li ion batteries, such as Sn, Sb, P, S, SiO and other metal oxide. On the other hand, a presodiation reagent can be prepared by reacting Bp/THF solution with Na metal. Na-Bp/THF reagent can be used to presodiate hard carbon, a promising anode material in Na ion batteries.

準備報告

Suggested Directions for use:
  • Step 1 Preparation of Prelithiation/presodiation reagent
Before use of Li metal, scrub the lithium surface to remove oxide and nitride layers.
To prepare 1 M Li-Bp/THF reagent, > 0.07 g of Li metal is added into every 10 ml of 1 M BP/THF solution
To prepare 1 M Na-Bp/THF reagent, > 0.23 g of Na metal is added into every 10 ml of 1 M BP/THF solution
  • Step 2 Prelithiation/presodiation of electrodes
For a 1 cm diameter electrode with 1-3 mg acitve material per cm2, soak (10-60 min, times will vary with material) the electrode in ∼0.5-1 mL of prelithiation/presodiation reagent. Discard the solution and then wash the electrode twice with THF. Longer prelithiation/presodiation time may cause electrode structure deformation, leading to a decreased discharge/charge capacity.

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

安全危害

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

1.4 °F

閃點(°C)

-17 °C


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High performance lithium-ion and lithium−sulfur batteries using prelithiated phosphorus/carbon composite anode..
Wang F, et al.
Energy Storage Materials, 24, 147-152 (2020)

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