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Sigma-Aldrich

Palladium(II) chloride

anhydrous, 60% Pd basis

Synonym(s):

Dichloropalladium, Palladium dichloride, Palladous chloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
Cl2Pd
CAS Number:
7647-10-1
Molecular Weight:
177.33
EC Number:
231-596-2
MDL number:
MFCD00003558
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
PubChem Substance ID:
57652613
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

200

form

solid

reaction suitability

core: palladium
reaction type: Buchwald-Hartwig Cross Coupling Reaction
reaction type: Heck Reaction
reaction type: Hiyama Coupling
reaction type: Negishi Coupling
reaction type: Sonogashira Coupling
reaction type: Stille Coupling
reaction type: Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling
reagent type: catalyst

concentration

60% Pd

mp

678-680 °C (lit.)

density

4 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Cl[Pd]Cl

InChI

1S/2ClH.Pd/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2

InChI key

PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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Application

Application Guide for Palladium Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions

Used in the synthesis of semiconducting metal-containing polymers in which the polypyrrole backbone has a conformational energy minimum and is nearly planar.
Palladium(II) chloride can be used to catalyze:
  • Cross-coupling reactions between terminal alkynes and aryl iodides or bromides under modified Sonogashira-Cassar-Heck conditions.
  • Carbonylation of organic tellurides with carbon monoxide to form corresponding methyl carboxylates.
  • Isomerization of allylic ester in acetic acid.
  • Carbonylation of amines to form isocyanates.

Other Notes

Review

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Palladium (II) Chloride and a (Dipyridin?2?ylmethyl) amine?Derived Palladium (II) Chloride Complex as Highly Efficient Catalysts for the Synthesis of Alkynes in Water or in NMP and of Diynes in the Absence of Reoxidant.
Gil?Molto J and Najera C.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2005(19), 4073-4081 (2005)
Carbonylation of Amines in the Presence of Palladium (II) Chloride. A New Route to Isocyanates.
Stern E. W and Spector M. L.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 31(2), 596-597 (1966)
Farnaz Jafarpour et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 75(9), 3109-3112 (2010-04-14)
An atom-economical phosphane-free palladium-catalyzed direct C-2 arylation of unactivated free NH-pyrroles is devised. This method provides a straightforward route to a wide variety of substituted 2-aryl-1H-pyrroles from readily accessible starting materials. Iodoarenes bearing electron-withdrawing and electron-donating substituents are tolerated under
Yoshikazu Mori et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 68(4), 1571-1574 (2003-02-15)
Treatment of thiol esters 1 with zinc reagent 2 in the presence of a small amount (<ca. 1 mol %) of nonpyrophoric Pd(OH)(2)/C (Pearlman's catalyst) provided functionalized asymmetrical ketones 3 in high yields. The use of Pd(OH)(2)/C was further applied
Palladium (II) chloride catalyzed carbonylation of organic tellurides with carbon monoxide.
Ohe K, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 52(22), 4859-4863 (1987)
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