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129542

Sigma-Aldrich

Isovaleric acid

99%

Synonym(s):

3-Methylbutanoic acid, 3-Methylbutyric acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH2COOH
CAS Number:
503-74-2
Molecular Weight:
102.13
Beilstein:
1098522
EC Number:
207-975-3
MDL number:
MFCD00002726
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24847909
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor pressure

0.38 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Quality Level

200

Assay

99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

824 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.403 (lit.)

bp

175-177 °C (lit.)

mp

−29 °C (lit.)

density

0.925 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(C)CC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H10O2/c1-4(2)3-5(6)7/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7)

InChI key

GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Isovaleric acid, also known as 3-methylbutanoic acid, is commonly used for ester synthesis and as a building block in organic reactions. It is a volatile organic compound present in vinegar bait and is determined by solid phase microextraction. Isovaleric acid inhibits the synthesis of saturated fatty acids. It is a favorable carbon source for cell growth. Moreover, it is a promising odor indicator.

Application

Isovaleric acid inhibits the synthesis of saturated fatty acids.

Pictograms

Corrosion
GHS05

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H314

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

176.0 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

Flash Point(C)

80 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Qinxue Wen et al.
Bioresource technology, 143, 695-698 (2013-07-17)
Microalga Chlorella protothecoides can accumulate high proportion of lipids during the heterotrophic growth with glucose as the carbon source. However, its commercial application is restricted due to the high cost of the carbon source. In this study, the wasted activated
Xiaojin Song et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 61(41), 9876-9881 (2013-09-24)
Aurantiochytrium is an important docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) producer containing two kinds of fatty acid synthesis pathways, that is, the fatty acid synthase pathway (FAS) for saturated fatty acid synthesis and the polyketide synthase pathway (PKS) for polyunsaturated fatty acid synthesis.
N Qamaruz-Zaman et al.
Waste management (New York, N.Y.), 32(12), 2426-2430 (2012-07-24)
Research was conducted to determine suitable chemical parameters as indicators of odor from decomposing food wastes. Prepared food scraps were stored in 18 l plastic buckets (2 kg wet weight each) at 20 °C and 8 °C to reproduce high
Wolfgang R Mukabana et al.
Journal of chemical ecology, 38(3), 235-244 (2012-03-20)
Estimating the biting fraction of mosquitoes is of critical importance for risk assessment of malaria transmission. Here, we present a novel odor-based tool that has been rigorously assessed in semi-field assays and traditional African villages for estimating the number of
Zoey P Zahorodny Duggan et al.
Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 179(6), 783-798 (2009-04-18)
Fat bodies in the heads of toothed whales, which serve to transmit and receive sound, represent extraordinary examples of physiological specialization in adipose tissues among mammals, yet we know surprisingly little about their biochemical composition. We describe the spatial distributions
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