Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(3)

Documents

P57506

Sigma-Aldrich

Pyridine

ReagentPlus®, ≥99%

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(3)

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H5N
CAS Number:
110-86-1
Molecular Weight:
79.10
Beilstein:
103233
EC Number:
203-809-9
MDL number:
MFCD00011732
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
329820233
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

2.72 (vs air)

Quality Level

100

vapor pressure

10 mmHg ( 13.2 °C)
20 mmHg ( 25 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

Assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

899 °F

expl. lim.

12.4 %

impurities

≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)

refractive index

n20/D 1.509 (lit.)

pH

8.5 (25 °C, 15.82 g/L)

bp

115 °C (lit.)

mp

−42 °C (lit.)

density

0.978 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C1=CN=CC=C1

InChI

1S/C5H5N/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-5H

InChI key

JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Pyridine (Pyr) is a nitrogen-containing six-membered heterocyclic compound that is commonly used as a solvent in organic synthesis. It also has wide applications as a base, catalyst, and intermediate for synthesis.

Application

Pyridine can be used as a solvent:    
  • To synthesize glycophospholipids and phosphate diesters or phosphonate monoesters in the presence of trichloroacetonitrile as an activating reagent.      
  • In Knoevenagel condensation reactions.      
  • In the TEMPO-mediated radical polymerization of 3-vinylpyridine.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark
GHS02,GHS07

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

68.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

20 °C - closed cup

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Total syntheses of complanadines A and B.
Le Zhao et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 52(6), 1722-1725 (2013-01-03)
Nathalie Ségaud et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 52(2), 691-700 (2013-01-11)
We report the synthesis, characterization, and solution chemistry of a series of new Fe(II) complexes based on the tetradentate ligand N-methyl-N,N'-bis(2-pyridyl-methyl)-1,2-diaminoethane or the pentadentate ones N,N',N'-tris(2-pyridyl-methyl)-1,2-diaminoethane and N,N',N'-tris(2-pyridyl-methyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, modified by propynyl or methoxyphenyltriazolyl groups on the amino functions. Six of
Ye Wei et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(10), 3756-3759 (2013-02-27)
We describe here a [3+3]-type condensation reaction of O-acetyl ketoximes and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes that is synergistically catalyzed by a copper(I) salt and a secondary ammonium salt (or amine). This redox-neutral reaction allows modular synthesis of a variety of substituted pyridines
Wen Zhou et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 52(5), 2271-2273 (2013-02-20)
The reaction of 2,2'-bipyridine (bpy) with monomeric chromium(II) precursors was used to prepare the S = 1 complexes Cr(tBu-acac)2(bpy) (1) and (η(5)-Cp)(η(1)-Cp)Cr(bpy) (3), as well as the S = 2 compound Cr[N(SiMe3)2]2(bpy) (4). The crystallographically determined bond lengths indicate that
Jerri M Rook et al.
Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 40(3), 755-765 (2014-09-23)
Allosteric modulators of the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGlu5) have exciting potential as therapeutic agents for multiple brain disorders. Translational studies with mGlu5 modulators have relied on mGlu5 allosteric site positron emission tomography (PET) radioligands to assess receptor occupancy
View All Related Papers

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service