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Key Documents

S7701

Sigma-Aldrich

Sorbinil

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(+)-(4S)-6-Fluorospiro[chroman-4,4′-imidazolidine]-2′,5′-dione, (4S)-6-Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-spiro[4H-1-benzopyran-4,4′-imidazolidine]-2′,5′-dione, CP 45634

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H9FN2O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
236.20
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D +50 to +60°, c = 1 in methanol

color

white to off-white

solubility

DMSO: ≥20 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Fc1ccc2OCC[C@]3(NC(=O)NC3=O)c2c1

InChI

1S/C11H9FN2O3/c12-6-1-2-8-7(5-6)11(3-4-17-8)9(15)13-10(16)14-11/h1-2,5H,3-4H2,(H2,13,14,15,16)/t11-/m0/s1

InChI key

LXANPKRCLVQAOG-NSHDSACASA-N

Application

Sorbinil has been used as an aldose reductase inhibitor in diabetic rats as a positive control group.
Sorbinil may be used in cell signaling and neuroscience studies.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Sorbinil decreases the level of sorbitol in red blood cells and increases the velocity of nerve conduction. It maintains the myo-inositol content in the nerve and prevents the reduction of sodium-potassium ATPase activity. This action is beneficial in providing symptomatic relief in patients with diabetic neuropathy.
Sorbinil is an inhibitor of Aldose Reductase (AR). AR family members AKR1B1 and AKR1B10 have additionally been shown to play roles in inflammation and cancer.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Dopamine and Norepinephrine Metabolism page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Disclaimer

RESEARCH USE ONLY. This product is regulated in France when intended to be used for scientific purposes, including for import and export activities (Article L 1211-1 paragraph 2 of the Public Health Code). The purchaser (i.e. enduser) is required to obtain an import authorization from the France Ministry of Research referred in the Article L1245-5-1 II. of Public Health Code. By ordering this product, you are confirming that you have obtained the proper import authorization.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Kun-Che Chang et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 276, 149-154 (2017-02-01)
Cataract is the most frequent cause of blindness worldwide and is treated by surgical removal of the opaque lens to restore the light path to the retina. While cataract surgery is a safe procedure, some patients develop a complication of
Chiara Gerhardinger et al.
Diabetes, 58(7), 1659-1667 (2009-04-30)
Prevention of diabetic retinopathy would benefit from availability of drugs that preempt the effects of hyperglycemia on retinal vessels. We aimed to identify candidate drug targets by investigating the molecular effects of drugs that prevent retinal capillary demise in the
R J Young et al.
Diabetes, 32(10), 938-942 (1983-10-01)
A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled cross-over trial of the aldose reductase inhibitor sorbinil was undertaken in 15 patients (age 35-68 yr) with chronic painful diabetic neuropathy. Treatment was evaluated by subjective pain responses, clinical examination, vibration perception threshold, motor and sensory
Karin Kaiserova et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 283(14), 9101-9112 (2008-01-29)
Aldose reductase (AR) catalyzes the reduction of several aldehydes ranging from lipid peroxidation products to glucose. The activity of AR is increased in the ischemic heart due to oxidation of its cysteine residues, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. To
Rosanna Maccari et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 21(1), 200-203 (2010-12-07)
2-Thioxo-4-thiazolidinone derivatives were evaluated as aldose reductase inhibitors (ARIs) and most of them exhibited good or excellent in vitro efficacy. Out of the tested compounds, most N-unsubstituted analogues were found to possess inhibitory effects at low micromolar doses and two

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