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N3143

Sigma-Aldrich

Nalidixic acid sodium salt

powder

Synonym(s):

1-Ethyl-1,4-dihydro-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid sodium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H11N2NaO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
254.22
Beilstein:
3580062
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:

sterility

γ-irradiated

form

powder

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

Mode of action

DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits

SMILES string

[Na+].CCN1C=C(C([O-])=O)C(=O)c2ccc(C)nc12

InChI

1S/C12H12N2O3.Na/c1-3-14-6-9(12(16)17)10(15)8-5-4-7(2)13-11(8)14;/h4-6H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,16,17);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

ROKRAUFZFDQWLE-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Chemical structure: quinolone

Application

Recommended for use in molecular biology applications at 15 μg/ml

Biochem/physiol Actions

Nalidixic acid sodium salt is an inhibitor of bacterial DNA polymerase (DNA gyrase) and avian myeloblastoma virus reverse transcriptase. Inhibits nucleic acid and protein synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Reconstitution

Prepare stock solutions directly in the vial with sterile water (5-50 mg/ml). Stock solutions should be stored at −20 °C.

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Anna Duse et al.
Journal of dairy science, 98(9), 6387-6398 (2015-07-21)
Quinolone resistance may emerge in gut bacteria (e.g., in Escherichia coli) of animals. Such bacteria could cause infections in the animal itself or be transmitted to humans via the food chain. Quinolone resistance is also observed in fecal E. coli
Aneesa Noormohamed et al.
Foodborne pathogens and disease, 9(7), 617-624 (2012-05-02)
Campylobacter species are one of the leading causes of foodborne disease in the United States. Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli are the two main species that are of concern to human health, and they cause approximately 95% of human infections.
Hiro Yasukawa et al.
The Journal of general and applied microbiology, 58(3), 183-190 (2012-08-11)
A cyaA-deficient Escherichia coli strain was transformed by a plasmid carrying the gene for BsPAC, a photoactivated adenylyl cyclase identified from a Beggiatoa sp., and was subjected to an antibiotic susceptibility assay and biofilm formation assay under a light or
Fumie Adachi et al.
The Science of the total environment, 444, 508-514 (2013-01-08)
Fluoroquinolones (FQs) have been detected in aquatic environments in several countries. Long-term exposure to low levels of antimicrobial agents provides selective pressure, which might alter the sensitivity of bacteria to antimicrobial agents in the environment. Here, we examined FQ levels
Mohamed Nawaz et al.
International journal of food microbiology, 155(3), 179-184 (2012-03-13)
A study was undertaken to isolate and characterize tetracycline and nalidixic acid-resistant Klebsiella spp. in farm-raised, imported shrimp sold in the United States. Sixty-seven multiple antibiotic-resistant Klebsiella spp. strains were isolated from imported shrimp samples. Using morphological and biochemical methods

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