476706
Polyaniline (emeraldine base)
average Mw ~10,000
Synonym(s):
Emeraldine base polyaniline
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About This Item
CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
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mol wt
average Mw ~10,000
solubility
m-cresol: soluble
DMAC: soluble
DMF: soluble
DMSO: soluble
NMP: soluble
InChI
1S/C3H4BrN3.ClH/c1-2-3(4)6-7-5-2;/h1H3,(H,5,6,7);1H
InChI key
LYCWKZFKTMHXQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Polyaniline (PAni) emeraldine salt can be prepared by protonation of PAni emeraldine base (PAni-EB). PAni-EB forms at pH>7. It′s mechanism against corrosive agents has been explained in a study.
Polyaniline (emeraldine base) (PANI) is an intrinsic conductive polymer which consists of a ring structure attached with nitrogen substituted derivatives. It has an emeraldine type of oxidation state that exists in the form of its base. It exhibits high corrosion resistance and can be used in the development of electrochemical devices.
Application
Polyaniline (PANI) forms a conjugating system that can be used for a variety of semiconducting applications. It is also widely used as protective coatings and hole transporting layers (HTLs) for organic electronics and chemical sensing.
The polymer acts as an anticorrosive additive. Epoxy paints may be modified using PAni-EB.
Features and Benefits
Undoped form of conducting polymer (non-conductive).
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Study of epoxy and alkyd coatings modified with emeraldine base form of polyaniline.
Armelin E, et al.
Progress in Organic Coatings, 58(4), 316-322 (2007)
Emeraldine Base Polyaniline as an Alternative to Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) as a Hole-Transporting Layer
Higgins RWT, et al.
Advances in Functional Materials, 11(6), 407-402 (2001)
Corrosion protection of iron/steel by emeraldine base polyaniline: an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study.
Fahlman M, et al.
Synthetic Metals, 85(1-3), 1323-1326 (1997)
Anticorrosion performances of epoxy coatings modified with polyaniline: A comparison between the emeraldine base and salt forms
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Progress in Organic Coatings, 65(1), 88-93 (2009)
Suitability of emeraldine base polyaniline-PVA composite film for carbon dioxide sensing.
Irimia-Vladu M and Fergus JW
Synthetic Metals, 156(21-24), 1401-1407 (2006)
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